Loudoun County, VA Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)
Key Facts
- Adopted
- Ordinance 23-06, passed 3/7/2023
- Grandfather registration window
- 60 days from adoption
- Registration info required
- species, count, location, photos
- Running-at-large exotic animal
- automatically confiscated
- Owner pays
- actual capture/housing costs
- Exempt
- LCPS programs, licensed rehabbers, vets, research
Summary
Section 612.29 bans keeping, breeding or possessing any live wild or exotic animal in Loudoun County, with narrow carve-outs for schools, licensed rehabilitators and vets, and lets residents who already owned one register it within 60 days of the March 2023 ordinance to keep it for life.
No person shall keep or permit to be kept, breed or permit to be bred, any live wild or exotic animal as defined in section 612.02. ... An Animal Control Officer or Other Officer may seize, capture, or confiscate any wild or exotic animal as defined in section 612.02. In the event that an owned/possessed wild or exotic animal is found to be running at large, it will be confiscated.
Full Breakdown
02. Exceptions are limited to Loudoun County Public Schools animal programs, wildlife rehabilitators or exhibitors and veterinary clinics properly licensed or permitted by the federal government or the Commonwealth, scientific research facilities, Conservation Police or Animal Control Officers managing the animals in the line of duty, the Department temporarily housing them, or a wildlife sanctuary under the federal Lacey Act. 29(b), an Animal Control Officer or Other Officer may seize, capture or confiscate any wild or exotic animal, and one found running at large is automatically confiscated; the owner must pay the Department's actual costs of locating, capturing and housing it.
29(c) grandfathered residents who already possessed a wild or exotic animal as of the ordinance's adoption, Ordinance 23-06, passed March 7, 2023, letting them keep it for its natural life if they registered with the Department within 60 days, providing the animal's age, sex, color, species and count, its housing location, photographs, and the owner's name, proof of residency, address, phone and email; the animal must be housed in a species-appropriate manner meeting Virginia's "adequate shelter" standard, and an Animal Control Officer inspects the shelter after registration.
Violations & Fines
Keeping an unregistered wild or exotic animal after the March 2023 cutoff, or letting a registered one run at large, results in confiscation by an Animal Control Officer under 612.29(b), with the owner billed for the Department's actual costs of locating, capturing and housing the animal. General noncompliance with the chapter otherwise defaults to Section 612.99's Class 4 misdemeanor penalty, up to $250 per offense, with each day treated separately.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I keep a pet alligator or venomous snake in Loudoun County?
I already owned an exotic animal before the ban: can I keep it?
What happens if my registered exotic animal gets loose?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Loudoun County
Compare Loudoun County to another location·View the Virginia animal ordinances overview
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