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Madera County, CA Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 6.04.270 wild animal permit
Applies to
unincorporated Madera County only
Permitting agency
Animal Services Department
Max misdemeanor penalty
$1,000 fine, 6 months jail
Civil penalty alternative
up to $2,500 per violation
Permit fee source
Board resolution under § 6.04.050

Summary

Anyone keeping a wild, exotic or dangerous animal in unincorporated Madera County must obtain a wild animal permit from the county animal services department before possessing it. Madera County Code § 6.04.270 requires the permit whenever the animal is not commonly kept as a domesticated pet in the county and animal services judges it dangerous to health or safety. Violators face misdemeanor prosecution.

City-specific rules exist: Madera has its own exotic pets rules that differ from Madera County's county-level regulations. If you live in Madera, check the city-specific page instead.

6.04.020 - Definitions. K."Wild animal" means any wild, exotic, dangerous or nondomestic animal, including but not limited to mammals, fowl, fish or reptiles. ... 6.04.270 - Wild animal—Permit. No person shall possess any animal not commonly kept or raised in the county as a domesticated animal and which is, or may be, in the opinion of the animal services department, dangerous to the health and safety of any person without obtaining a permit as provided herein. If the possession of the animal does not violate any federal or state law or local zoning ordinance, a wild animal permit may be issued subject to conditions prescribed by the animal services department. The amount of the permit fee shall be set as provided in Section 6.04.050 of this chapter. ... 6.04.055 - Violation. Any violation of this chapter is punishable as provided in Chapters 1.12 and 1.16 of this code.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 52).

Full Breakdown

04, the county's animal control ordinance, governs exotic and dangerous pet possession only in the unincorporated areas of Madera County; the cities of Madera and Chowchilla enforce their own municipal codes and are outside this chapter's reach. 270, captioned "Wild animal, Permit," bars anyone from possessing "any animal not commonly kept or raised in the county as a domesticated animal" if the county animal services department considers it dangerous to health or safety, unless a wild animal permit has first been obtained. The section sets no species list; it turns on the department's own judgment of danger and on what is customarily kept locally, reaching everything from big cats and venomous reptiles to primates and other nondomestic wildlife.

050 rather than fixed in the code itself, so the current fee schedule controls the exact dollar amount. Because the permit gate reaches state and federal law and county zoning, an applicant who cannot lawfully keep the species under state wildlife law or under the applicable zoning district's use table will be denied regardless of what animal services would otherwise allow. 16.

Violations & Fines

Possessing a wild animal without a permit is punishable as provided in Madera County Code §§ 1.12.010 and 1.12.080. As a misdemeanor, conviction carries a fine of up to $1,000, up to six months in county jail, or both, and each day the animal is kept without a permit is a separate offense. The county may instead charge the violation as an infraction under § 1.12.020, or pursue it as a public nuisance carrying a civil penalty of up to $2,500 per violation, capped at $10,000 for related violations on one parcel, under § 1.12.080.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Madera County ban exotic pets outright?
No. Chapter 6.04 does not list banned species; instead § 6.04.270 requires a wild animal permit from animal services before anyone keeps an animal that is not commonly kept locally as a domesticated pet and that the department considers dangerous. The permit can be refused if the animal violates state or federal wildlife law or the property's zoning.
Does this rule apply inside the city of Madera or Chowchilla?
No. Chapter 6.04 is a county ordinance that reaches only the unincorporated areas of Madera County. Property inside the city limits of Madera or Chowchilla is governed by that city's own animal control code, not this chapter.
What happens if I keep a wild animal without a permit?
Section 6.04.055 makes any violation of Chapter 6.04 punishable under Chapters 1.12 and 1.16. That means a misdemeanor with up to a $1,000 fine and six months in jail, an infraction, or a nuisance civil penalty up to $2,500 per violation under § 1.12.080, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense.
Who decides whether my animal counts as a 'wild animal'?
The animal services department makes that call under § 6.04.270, based on whether the animal is "commonly kept or raised in the county as a domesticated animal" and whether it may be dangerous to health or safety. Section 6.04.020(K) defines wild animal to include mammals, fowl, fish or reptiles that are wild, exotic, dangerous or nondomestic.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Madera County

All Madera County rules

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