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Kern County, CA Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified June 2026

Key Facts

Governing law
Cal. Fish and Game Code 2118
Permit issuer
California Department of Fish and Wildlife
Permit type
Revocable and nontransferable
Restricted examples
Primates, bears, crocodilians, many carnivores

Summary

Exotic animal ownership in unincorporated Kern County is controlled by California state law. Fish and Game Code section 2118 makes it unlawful to import, transport, or possess restricted wild animals -- including primates, bears, and crocodilians -- without a state permit.

City-specific rules exist: Bakersfield has its own exotic pets rules that differ from Kern County's county-level regulations. If you live in Bakersfield, check the city-specific page instead.

It is unlawful to import, transport, possess, or release alive into this state, except under a revocable, nontransferable permit as provided in this chapter and the regulations pertaining thereto, any wild animal of the following species:

Full Breakdown

Exotic animal possession in unincorporated Kern County is governed primarily by California state law. Fish and Game Code section 2118 makes it unlawful to import, transport, possess, or release alive any restricted wild animal except under a revocable, nontransferable permit issued under that chapter and its regulations. The restricted list spans entire classes of animals -- including all primates, all bears, all crocodilians, many carnivores, and certain birds, fish, and amphibians -- and the Fish and Game Commission may designate additional restricted species by regulation (14 CCR section 671). Restricted species permits are issued by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife under the permit categories established by regulation.

Violations & Fines

Possessing a restricted wild animal without a state permit is unlawful under Fish and Game Code section 2118. Violations can lead to seizure of the animal and state enforcement penalties through the Department of Fish and Wildlife.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep a monkey or other exotic animal in Kern County?
Generally no. Fish and Game Code section 2118 prohibits possessing restricted wild animals -- including all primates -- without a revocable, nontransferable permit from the California Department of Fish and Wildlife.
Who issues exotic animal permits in California?
The California Department of Fish and Wildlife issues restricted species permits under Fish and Game Code section 2118 and 14 CCR section 671; the Fish and Game Commission sets the restricted species list.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Kern County

All Kern County rules

California rules heatmap·Compare Kern County to another location·View the California animal ordinances overview

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