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Kern County, CA Animal Ordinances: Pet Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified June 2026

Key Facts

Per-Household Cap
None set by county ordinance
Commercial Facility Threshold
More than 1 litter/year, or boarding/training/selling for compensation
Commercial Permit Section
Kern County Code § 7.08.040
Dog License Required At
4 months of age (§ 7.08.020)

Summary

Unincorporated Kern County sets no fixed cap on pets per household. The practical line is commercial activity: more than one litter a year, or boarding, training or selling animals for compensation, requires a Commercial Animal Facility permit under County Code § 7.08.040. Dogs must be licensed at four months.

City-specific rules exist: Bakersfield, and Ridgecrest have their own pet limits rules that differ from Kern County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Kern County does not impose a fixed cap on the number of household dogs or cats. A Commercial Animal Facility permit is required at higher thresholds, defined by Kern County Animal Services as: '(1) Any premises where a person is in the business of buying or selling, boarding, breeding more than one (1) litter per year, letting for hire, or training for a fee dogs or cats. Animal shelters as defined in Section 7.08.015 are exempt from these requirements. (2) Grooming shops where animals are boarded. (3) Rescue facilities that house a minimum of eleven (11) dogs and/or cats onsite.' The permit is administered by Kern County Animal Services with annual housing fees ranging from $150 (1-10 animals) to $450+$10 per additional animal (over 100 animals), plus a $60/hour inspection fee per officer after the initial inspection. Jurisdiction covers unincorporated Kern County (including Frazier Park, Lamont, Mojave, Oildale, and Rosamond) plus the contracted cities of Arvin and Tehachapi.

Full Breakdown

Kern County's Title 7 animal code takes a different approach from cities that cap pets at a set number: there is no per-household limit in the unincorporated areas. What the county watches instead is when pet keeping turns commercial. Breed more than one litter in a year, or board, train, or sell animals for compensation, and § 7.08.040 requires a Commercial Animal Facility permit from Animal Services. Separately, § 7.08.020 requires every dog to be licensed at four months of age. Cats escape county licensing, though state rabies-vaccination rules still apply.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many dogs can I keep in unincorporated Kern County?
Title 7 does not state a maximum number. However, once you breed more than one litter per year, or take in dogs for boarding, training, or sale, you trigger § 7.08.040 and must obtain a Commercial Animal Facility permit from Animal Services.
Do I need to license my cats?
Section 7.08.020 mandates licensing specifically for dogs over four months of age. Cats are not subject to mandatory county licensing under that section, although state-law rabies vaccination requirements still apply for cats kept indoors with outdoor exposure.
What counts as 'breeding' for the permit threshold?
Section 7.08.040 captures both intentional and unintentional litters. If your unspayed female has a second litter in the same calendar year, you have crossed the commercial threshold and need the permit, regardless of intent.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Kern County

All Kern County rules

California rules heatmap·Compare Kern County to another location·View the California animal ordinances overview

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