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Fairfax County, VA Animal Ordinances: Pet Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

2 dogs
No lot-size minimum
4 dogs
10,000 sq ft lot minimum
6 dogs
12,500 sq ft lot minimum
More than 6 dogs
Up to 25,000 sq ft + 5,000/dog

Summary

Fairfax County zoning caps the number of dogs per lot, from two dogs with no lot-size minimum up to 25,000 square feet or more for keeping more than six dogs six months or older.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Fairfax County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a) The total number of dogs on-site must comply with the limits shown in the table below. These limits apply regardless of the ownership of any of the dogs. Only dogs six months or older in age are counted towards these limits. Maximum Number 2 ... No requirement ... 4 ... 10,000 square feet ... 6 ... 12,500 square feet ... More than 6 ... 25,000 square feet plus 5,000 square feet for each dog above 7

Source: Fairfax County Code Chapter 41.1View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published.

Full Breakdown

The Zoning Ordinance regulates dog-keeping as an accessory residential use under Section 4102.7.J(2). Any lot may keep up to two dogs with no minimum lot size; larger numbers require progressively bigger lots, 10,000 square feet for four dogs, 12,500 square feet for six, and up to 25,000 square feet plus 5,000 additional square feet for each dog beyond seven. Only dogs six months or older count toward the cap, regardless of ownership. Keeping more than four companion animals for a fee crosses into a licensed animal boarding, breeding, or recreation establishment, a separate use category.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding the dog limit is a zoning infraction; the county can order the excess animals removed and assess a civil penalty of $200 for a first violation and $500 for each repeat offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many dogs can I own in Fairfax County?
Up to two dogs on any lot regardless of size; keeping more requires progressively larger lots, capping at 25,000 square feet plus 5,000 per dog past seven.
Do puppies count toward the dog limit?
No. Only dogs six months of age or older count toward the on-site limit under Section 4102.7.J(2)(a).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Fairfax County

All Fairfax County rules

Compare Fairfax County to another location·View the Virginia animal ordinances overview

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