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Anne Arundel County, MD Animal Ordinances: Veterinary Clinic Zoning (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Approval needed
Special exception use
Enclosed animal housing setback
50 ft from residential zoning
Unenclosed coops/runs setback
100 ft from residential zoning
Setback rule
No animal housing in required yard
Governs
County incl. Glen Burnie, Severna Park

Summary

Animal hospitals and veterinary clinics need special exception approval in Anne Arundel County, with animal housing kept 50 to 100 feet from residential zoning.

City-specific rules exist: Annapolis has its own veterinary clinic zoning rules that differ from Anne Arundel County's county-level regulations. If you live in Annapolis, check the city-specific page instead.

An animal hospital or veterinary clinic shall comply with all of the following requirements. (1) All structures, enclosed coops, and enclosed runs for the housing or shelter of animals and fowl shall be located at least 50 feet from residentially zoned property. (2) Unenclosed coops and runs shall be located at least 100 feet from residentially zoned property. (3) The housing of animals may not be located in a required setback. (4) The facility may not be noxious, offensive, or otherwise objectionable to surrounding residential uses.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-93: County Code is current through May, 2026).

Full Breakdown

County zoning treats animal hospitals and veterinary clinics as special exception uses under § 18-11-103. Any structure, enclosed coop, or enclosed run housing animals or fowl must sit at least 50 feet from residentially zoned property; unenclosed coops and runs need 100 feet. Animal housing can't sit inside a required yard setback, and the facility can't be noxious, offensive, or otherwise objectionable to nearby residential uses. This applies countywide, including unincorporated communities like Glen Burnie and Severna Park; Annapolis and Highland Beach run their own zoning codes.

Violations & Fines

A special exception use approved without meeting these siting standards is subject to enforcement by the Office of Planning and Zoning, and the county can pursue a zoning violation for noncompliant animal housing setbacks or a use found to be a nuisance to surrounding residential property.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I open a veterinary clinic anywhere in Anne Arundel County?
No. Animal hospitals and veterinary clinics need special exception approval under § 18-11-103, plus compliance with the district's other zoning rules.
How far must animal kennels or runs be from a neighbor's residential lot?
Enclosed structures and runs need 50 feet from residentially zoned property; unenclosed coops and runs need 100 feet.
Does this apply in Glen Burnie or Severna Park?
Yes. Those communities are unincorporated, so the county zoning code is their only local law; Annapolis and Highland Beach have separate city codes.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Anne Arundel County

All Anne Arundel County rules

Compare Anne Arundel County to another location·View the Maryland animal ordinances overview

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