Leon County, FL Animal Ordinances: Wildlife Feeding (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Code of Ordinances Sec. 4-46
- 1st offense fine
- $50.00 (Sec. 4-29(i))
- 2nd offense fine
- $100.00
- 3rd+ offense fine
- $250.00, mandatory court appearance
- Feeding exception
- Spayed/neutered animal, private property, owner OK
- Enforcing agency
- Leon County Division of Animal Control
Summary
Leon County discourages and fines residents who feed feral cats and dogs in the unincorporated county. Feeding is allowed only for a spayed or neutered feral animal, and only on private property with the landowner's written approval. Animal control can impound any feral animal that becomes a health hazard or public nuisance.
(a)Generally. The division recognizes that there are feral animals living outdoors and discourages citizens from feeding feral animals.(b)Fine. Any person found in violation of this article shall be fined.(c)Exceptions.(1)A person may feed or harbor a feral animal if the animal is spayed or neutered to prevent overpopulation; and(2)A person may feed or harbor a spayed or neutered feral animal while on private property and with the expressed written approval of the property owner.(d)Animal control. Animal control may impound a feral animal if:(1)The animal creates public health and safety concerns (including rabies, other zoonotic diseases, and certain animal-to-animal disease); or(2)The animal creates a public nuisance as defined in section 4-26.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 12).
Full Breakdown
Under Code of Ordinances Sec. 4-46, the county's animal control division "discourages citizens from feeding feral animals" living outdoors in the unincorporated area, and anyone found in violation is fined. A feral animal is defined in Sec. 4-26 as any wild cat or dog, whether born in the wild or reverted to a wild state through abandonment or lack of domestication, which reaches beyond stray dogs and cats to any wild feline or canine living outside human care. The ordinance carves out two narrow exceptions: a person may feed or harbor a feral animal only if it has been spayed or neutered to control overpopulation, and even then only while it is on private property and the owner of that property has given express written approval.
Feeding an unaltered feral animal, or feeding on public land, right-of-way, or a neighbor's property without permission, falls outside both exceptions. Animal control may impound a feral animal under this section if it creates a public health or safety concern such as rabies or other zoonotic or animal-to-animal disease risk, or if it rises to a public nuisance as defined in Sec. 4-26 and regulated under Sec. 4-36. Sec. 4-36 lets the county investigate nuisance complaints through officer observation, sworn affidavits from two unrelated nearby residents, or a resident affidavit paired with video evidence, and gives an owner seven calendar days' written notice to abate before a citation issues.
Enforcement runs through Sec. 4-29's countywide civil citation system administered by the Board of County Commissioners' animal control division, with civil penalties enforceable in county court.
Violations & Fines
Sec. 4-29(i) sets minimum civil penalties for feeding feral animals at $50 for a first violation, $100 for a second, and $250 for a third and each violation after that, plus a $5.00 court surcharge on every civil penalty and any court costs assessed. Sec. 4-29(h)(5) separately makes any violation of Sec. 4-46 a mandatory county court appearance rather than a pay-and-close citation, and unpaid penalties can be referred to a private collection agency or reduced to a civil judgment.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I legally feed a stray or feral cat in unincorporated Leon County?
What counts as a feral animal under Leon County's code?
What happens if I get cited for feeding feral animals?
Can animal control take a feral animal I've been feeding?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Leon County
Florida rules heatmap·Compare Leon County to another location·View the Florida animal ordinances overview
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