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Polk County, FL Animal Ordinances: Wildlife Feeding (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Polk County Code § 10.6-16(9)
Enacted
Ord. No. 14-065, § 2, 11-4-2014
First-offense fine
$100 (Class II civil fine)
Repeat offense
Bumped to next fine class
Max misdemeanor penalty
$500 fine or 60 days jail
Applies to
County parks, boat ramps, recreation areas
Exception
Division-authorized nuisance wildlife programs

Summary

Polk County Code Sec. 10.6-16(9)a bans feeding, molesting, harming, trapping, or killing wildlife in any county park, boat ramp, or recreation area. The same subsection prohibits removing wild animal young, bird or reptile eggs, and possessing or selling any animal specimen found on park property, unless the Parks and Natural Resources Division specifically authorizes the activity in advance.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Polk County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

No person shall feed, molest, harm, frighten, kill, net, trap, snare, hunt, chase, shoot or throw or propel by any means missiles at any wildlife roaming free about a park or in captivity in a cage, nor shall any person remove or possess the young of any wild animal or the nest or eggs of any reptile or bird or to collect, remove, possess, give away, sell or offer to sell, buy, or accept as a gift any specimen dead or alive of any animal within a park, unless specifically authorized by the Division.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 109 | Land Development Code: Supplement 12).

Full Breakdown

The ban sits inside Article II, County Parks, Sec. 6-16(9), 'Protection and preservation of wildlife,' adopted by Ordinance No. 14-065, Sec. 2, on November 4, 2014. reaches feeding, molesting, harming, frightening, killing, netting, trapping, snaring, hunting, chasing, shooting, or throwing missiles at wildlife roaming free or held in a cage inside a park, and it separately bars removing the young of a wild animal or the nest or eggs of a reptile or bird, or collecting, giving away, selling, buying, or accepting as a gift any dead or live animal specimen found in a park.

adds a companion ban on dumping, abandoning, or feeding stray or feral animals, reptiles, or birds, including cats, dogs, swine, snakes, rabbits, lizards, ducks, chickens, and roosters, inside a county park. lets the Parks and Natural Resources Division, working with the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, formally declare a species a nuisance in a specific park when its number, location, or behavior threatens public health, safety, or park resources, which opens the door to a lawful control or relocation program that would otherwise violate the feeding/molesting ban.

Because the rule is written into the county parks chapter, it reaches only property the Division owns, leases, or maintains: park grounds, boat ramps, and recreation areas in unincorporated Polk County. It does not regulate feeding wildlife on private property. Enforcement runs through Sec. 6-17: code enforcement officers, sworn law enforcement officers, and Division employees can all write a citation, and the county can pursue either a criminal misdemeanor charge or a civil fine track.

Violations & Fines

Feeding or molesting wildlife is listed on the Sec. 10.6-17(2) schedule of violations as 'Molesting wildlife,' a Class II offense carrying a $100 civil fine. A second violation of the same subsection within five years is fined at the next higher class ($250), and a fourth violation of any park rule jumps a class again. The county can instead charge a misdemeanor under Sec. 10.6-17(1)c., punishable by up to a $500 fine, 60 days in jail, or both.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I feed ducks or geese at a Polk County park lake?
No. Sec. 10.6-16(9)a bans feeding any wildlife roaming free in a county park, and that includes ducks and geese at a park pond or boat ramp. The Division can write a citation carrying a $100 Class II civil fine, and a second offense within five years jumps to the $250 Class III fine.
Does this rule apply to my own yard?
No. The ban is written into Chapter 10.6, Article II, County Parks, so it only covers property the county owns or maintains, such as parks, boat ramps, and recreation areas. Feeding wildlife on private land in unincorporated Polk County is not addressed by this section.
Can I ever legally remove or relocate wildlife from a park?
Only if the Parks and Natural Resources Division has declared the species a nuisance under Sec. 10.6-16(9)c., in consultation with the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, or if you have specific written authorization from the Division beforehand.
Who enforces the wildlife feeding ban?
Sec. 10.6-17 authorizes county code enforcement officers, any law enforcement officer, and Parks and Natural Resources Division employees to issue citations. The county can pursue a civil fine through the code enforcement special magistrate or file a misdemeanor charge in county court.

Sources & Official References

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