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Clay County, MO Animal Ordinances: Wildlife Feeding (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Banned
Feeding, spotlighting, possessing, taking wildlife
Exception
Written permission from parks director only
Also banned
Destroying a den or nest
Hunting/fishing
Must follow MDC seasons, §§(B)-(C)
Max penalty
$1,000 fine / 1 year jail

Summary

Feeding wildlife anywhere in a Clay County park or recreation area is banned outright under Code of Ordinances § 90.23(I). The same subsection also bars pursuing, catching, killing, molesting, possessing, spotlighting, or taking wildlife in any quantity, or destroying a den or nest, unless the parks director gives express written permission to control animal damage.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Clay County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(I)No person shall pursue, catch, kill, molest, possess, illuminate, spotlight, feed, or take in any manner or any quantity any wildlife, nor shall any person destroy the den or nest of any wildlife on park land except as otherwise permitted by this chapter, or by the express permission of the director when necessary to control animal damage.

Source: Revised Statutes of MissouriView official code

Full Breakdown

23, the wildlife article of the parks and recreation chapter, folds the feeding ban into a broader list of prohibited wildlife interactions. Subsection (I) makes it unlawful to pursue, catch, kill, molest, possess, illuminate, spotlight, feed, or take wildlife in any manner or any quantity on park land, and separately bans destroying a den or nest, unless the activity is otherwise permitted elsewhere in the chapter or the parks director gives express permission to control animal damage. The same section layers in additional restrictions that touch feeding indirectly: subsection (A) bars hunting, harming, or possessing young wildlife except for organized groups holding a special event permit from the director, and subsection (G) prohibits bringing in an animal, including by an animal control officer, for release without the director's written permission.

455. 105 establishes the Wildlife Code as enforceable by county park rangers and any duly constituted peace officer. 23 was last amended by Ord. No. 2024-ORD-21 on August 15, 2024.

Violations & Fines

Feeding, molesting, or otherwise disturbing wildlife in a Clay County park violates § 90.23 and is enforced under § 90.99: a fine up to $1,000, up to a year in county jail, or both, with each day charged as a separate offense. Park rangers and county law enforcement can also evict a violator from the park immediately under § 90.99(B), on top of any court penalty.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I feed the ducks or deer at a Clay County park?
No. Section 90.23(I) bans feeding any wildlife in any quantity on park land, alongside pursuing, catching, possessing, or spotlighting it. The only way around the ban is written permission from the parks director, and that permission is reserved for controlling animal damage, not recreational feeding.
What other wildlife rules apply at Clay County parks besides feeding?
Section 90.23 also bans hunting, molesting, or possessing young wildlife, destroying a den or nest, and releasing an animal into a park without director approval. Hunters and anglers must still follow Missouri Department of Conservation seasons and bag limits set under Rules 3CSR10-6.310 and 3CSR10-7.415 through .455.
What happens if I'm caught feeding wildlife in a Clay County park?
You can be fined up to $1,000, jailed for up to a year, or both under § 90.99, with each day of a continuing violation treated as a separate offense. Park rangers or sheriff's deputies can also order you out of the park immediately.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Clay County

All Clay County rules

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