Madison County, AL Building Safety: Building Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Maximum surcharge
- $20 per residential permit
- Covered permits
- building, mechanical, plumbing, electrical
- Funds
- North Alabama Homebuilding Academy
- Academy budget deadline
- submitted to commission by Dec. 1
- Academy audit report deadline
- delivered by June 1 annually
- Opt-out notice
- 120 days' written notice to drop fee
Summary
Madison County and its municipalities may add up to $20 to any residential building, mechanical, plumbing or electrical permit under Ala. Code § 45-45-200.02. The surcharge funds the North Alabama Homebuilding Academy's job training in trades like framing, electrical, plumbing and HVAC, and the academy's budget and spending are reviewed by the county commission every year.
(b) The Madison County Commission and the governing bodies of any municipality located wholly or partially within Madison County may levy up to twenty dollars ($20), in addition to any other amount authorized by law, for the issuance of a residential building permit. A municipality may levy the fee within its corporate limits. The term residential building permit includes building permits, mechanical permits, plumbing permits, electrical permits, and any other fee required for the construction or remodeling of a new or existing residential structure.
Full Breakdown
02, lets the Madison County Commission and the governing body of any municipality wholly or partly inside the county levy up to $20, on top of whatever else the law already charges, for issuing a residential building permit. The statute defines a residential building permit broadly: it covers building permits, mechanical permits, plumbing permits, electrical permits, and any other fee required to construct or remodel a new or existing residential structure. A municipality collects the fee only within its own corporate limits, while the county collects it in the unincorporated area, where the Commission's own adopted Commercial and Residential Building Codes and the Inspection Department set the underlying rules for when a permit is actually required.
Money collected goes to the North Alabama Homebuilding Academy, which the statute directs to train workers in home building, framing, carpentry, electrical, plumbing, masonry, painting, sheet-rock work, landscaping, HVAC, and pipe fitting. Before the academy gets a dime, it must submit a proposed annual budget to the county commission by December 1 for approval, and each governing body then pays its share based on its proportion of the county's population under the most recent census. After a governing body meets its full annual obligation to the academy, any surplus from the levy funds that jurisdiction's own building-inspection services.
The academy must be independently audited every year, deliver its audited financials and an activity report to the commission and municipalities by June 1, and the commission can order an extra audit at any time without cause. A governing body must give the academy 120 days' written notice before dropping the fee, and the fee stops entirely if the academy shuts down, with any remaining collected funds going to that governing body's own inspection services.
Violations & Fines
This section sets a permit-fee surcharge and funding structure; it does not itself define a criminal or civil penalty for building without a permit. Permit requirements and any penalty for skipping one in the unincorporated county fall under the Commission's separately adopted Building Codes, administered by the county Inspection Department, which are not part of this local-acts chapter.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Madison County add a surcharge to building permits?
Where does the $20 building permit fee go?
Does this law say when I need a building permit?
Can the county stop charging this fee?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Madison County
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