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Winnebago County, IL Building Safety: Carbon Monoxide Detectors (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Enforcing agency
Winnebago County Health Department code enforcement
Code official
county Public Health Administrator
Adopted code
2015 International Property Maintenance Code
Penalty
up to $500 per day, Sec. 1-11
Appeal window
20 days to Director of Environmental Health

Summary

Winnebago County requires every dwelling unit in the unincorporated county to have a carbon monoxide detector, mandated under the county's adopted International Property Maintenance Code and the Illinois Carbon Monoxide Detector Act. The Winnebago County Health Department's Neighborhood Code Enforcement Program enforces the rule, issuing notices of violation and pursuing fines up to $500.00 per day for noncompliance under the county's general penalty ordinance.

City-specific rules exist: Rockford has its own carbon monoxide detectors rules that differ from Winnebago County's county-level regulations. If you live in Rockford, check the city-specific page instead.

(30)Section 305.7 is added to read as follows: 305.7 Carbon monoxide detector. Every dwelling unit shall be outfitted with a carbon monoxide detector as required by the Illinois Carbon Monoxide Detector Act, 430 ILCS 135/1 et seq.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 64).

Full Breakdown

Winnebago County adopted the 2015 International Property Maintenance Code by reference in Section 18-400, then amended it through Section 18-401. Amendment (30) adds Section 305.7, which reads in full: "Every dwelling unit shall be outfitted with a carbon monoxide detector as required by the Illinois Carbon Monoxide Detector Act, 430 ILCS 135/1 et seq." The rule applies to every rental and owner-occupied dwelling unit in the unincorporated county. It is enforced by the Neighborhood Code Enforcement Program, created within the Winnebago County Health Department under amended Section 103.1, with the Public Health Administrator serving as the code official under Section 103.2, and deputies may be appointed under Section 103.3.

When an inspector finds a missing detector, Section 106.2 requires a written notice of violation served under Section 4-4(b) and (d) of the county code. Section 106.3 lets the county pursue the case either through the code hearing process in Chapter 4 or through prosecution in court. Under Section 106.4, violations are punished under the general penalty in Code of Ordinances Chapter 1, Division 11, Section 1-11: a fine of up to $500.00 for the offense, with each day a violation continues counted as a separate offense.

An owner who disputes a notice has 20 days to file a written application for appeal with the director of environmental health at the Health Department under Section 111.1, and under Section 111.8 that appeal stays enforcement of the notice until the director rules on it.

Violations & Fines

Failing to install a required carbon monoxide detector is enforced as a Property Maintenance Code violation, not a separate criminal charge. After a notice of violation under Section 106.2, the county can seek a fine of up to $500.00 under the general penalty in Section 1-11, with every additional day of noncompliance counted as its own separate offense. The county can also pursue the case in court instead of, or alongside, the administrative code hearing under Chapter 4.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Winnebago County require carbon monoxide detectors in unincorporated homes?
Yes. Section 305.7 of the county's adopted Property Maintenance Code requires every dwelling unit to have a carbon monoxide detector, matching the requirement in the Illinois Carbon Monoxide Detector Act, 430 ILCS 135/1 et seq. It applies countywide in unincorporated Winnebago County, covering both rental units and owner-occupied homes.
Who enforces the carbon monoxide detector rule?
The Neighborhood Code Enforcement Program within the Winnebago County Health Department enforces it, with the county's Public Health Administrator acting as code official under Section 103.2. Inspectors issue a written notice of violation under Section 106.2 when a required detector is missing from a dwelling unit.
What happens if I don't fix a violation?
The county can pursue a code hearing under Chapter 4 or file a case in court under Section 106.3. Fines run up to $500.00 under Section 1-11 of the general penalty ordinance, and each day the violation continues is treated as a separate offense under that same section.
Can I appeal a carbon monoxide detector notice?
Yes. Section 111.1 gives you 20 days from service of the notice to file a written appeal with the director of environmental health at the Health Department, and Section 111.8 stays enforcement of the notice until that appeal is decided.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Winnebago County

All Winnebago County rules

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