King County, WA Building Safety: Door Locking Hardware (2026)
Key Facts
- Rule
- Dead bolt required, no flush-bolt substitute
- Max mount height
- 48 inches above floor
- Key requirement
- Opens from inside without key/tool
- Applies to
- Unincorporated King County only
Summary
Unincorporated King County requires dwelling entry doors to have a dead bolt lock operable from inside without a key, mounted no higher than 48 inches.
16.10.050 Locking hardware. Manually operated edge- or surface-mounted flush bolts shall not be used as a substitute for a dead bolt lock. The lock shall be constructed so that the dead bolt lock shall be opened from the inside without the use of a key or tool and mounted at a height not to exceed 48 inches above the finished floor.
Full Breakdown
King County's building security code, K.C.C. 16.10.050, bans using manually operated flush bolts as a substitute for a dead bolt lock on regulated dwelling doors. The dead bolt must open from the inside without a key or tool and must be mounted no more than 48 inches above the finished floor. The chapter applies to apartment houses, rented or leased dwellings, one- and two-family homes, and townhouses, plus openings between attached garages and dwellings, per K.C.C. 16.10.020. This is county code for unincorporated areas only; Seattle, Bellevue, Kent, Renton, Federal Way and other incorporated cities enforce their own building codes.
Violations & Fines
Enforced through the building permit and inspection process under Title 16; noncompliant locking hardware can block issuance of a certificate of occupancy or trigger correction under the county building official's authority.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use a flush bolt instead of a dead bolt on my King County home?
Does this rule apply inside Seattle?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in King County
Compare King County to another location·View the Washington building safety overview
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