Charles County, MD Building Safety: Electrical Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Electrical code adopted
- 2020 National Electrical Code
- Permit issuer
- Inspections and Permits Division
- Qualifying exam
- Set by Board of Electrical Examiners
- Exam fees
- $25 initial / $15 / $10 reexams
- Passing grade
- 70%
- Minimum age
- 21 years
- License term
- 1 year from issue
Summary
Charles County adopted the 2020 National Electrical Code as its Electrical Code. A homeowner who wants to wire their own residence cannot just pull a standard trade permit; they must first pass a written exam through the Board of Electrical Examiners and get a homeowner's electrical permit from the Inspections and Permits Division.
The County Commissioners of Charles County do hereby define that a homeowner may be granted a permit for installation of electrical wiring in one's own residence upon demonstrating to the Board of Electrical Examiners, through passage of a written test developed by said Board, that the homeowner possesses adequate knowledge of electrical wiring to be able to install systems correctly and protect his own safety.
Full Breakdown
County Code § 224-1(2) adopts the 2020 National Electrical Code as the Charles County Electrical Code. Separately, Chapter 234's Homeowner Electrical Wiring Permits article lets a resident wire their own home once they demonstrate, through a written test set by the Board of Electrical Examiners, adequate knowledge to install systems correctly and protect their own safety (§ 234-1). The Inspections and Permits Division issues the permit only after it receives the Board's certification of qualification (§ 234-2). Exams are held monthly and test knowledge of the National Electrical Code and practical work; applicants may reference the NEC during the exam but not outside notes, and anyone caught with unauthorized materials is disqualified for six months (§ 234-6A).
Fees are $25 for the initial exam, $15 for a first reexamination and $10 for a second; a passing grade is 70%, and no one gets more than one initial exam plus two reexaminations per calendar year (§ 234-6B). Applicants must be at least 21 (§ 234-7), and once issued, a homeowner's license runs one year from its date of issue (§ 234-9). All work under the permit must be personally performed by the homeowner, not hired help (§ 234-10), and two years must pass before a licensee can get a second permit for work at a different location (§ 234-8).
Violations & Fines
All electrical work under a homeowner's permit must be inspected through the Middle Department Inspection Agency before construction starts (§ 234-13A). If an inspector flags a violation, a reinspection is required; if it still isn't fixed, the homeowner owes an additional fee equal to half the original inspection fee before any further reinspection (§ 234-13B). Uncorrected electrical violations can lead to the power being disconnected from the building (§ 234-13C), and the Inspections and Permits Division may revoke a license for proper cause after a full hearing (§ 234-11).
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Charles County
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