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Loudoun County, VA Building Safety: Building Inspections (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Enforcers
Building Official & Building Maintenance Official
Inspections per trade permit
2 included
Reinspection fee
$30 each
Appeals board
County Board of Building Code Appeals
First violation fine
$100 (then $150 each)
Penalty cap
$3,000 per set of facts

Summary

Loudoun County's Department of Building and Development, through its Building Official and Building Maintenance Official, enforces the Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code under § 1410.08. Standard plumbing, gas, mechanical, and electrical permits each include two inspections, with additional reinspections billed at $30 apiece under the Chapter 1410 fee schedule effective July 1, 2022.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Loudoun County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a) Generally. The Department of Building and Development through the "Building Official" is hereby designated the local building department for the purposes of enforcement of the "New Construction Code," and the unsafe structures provisions of the "Property Maintenance Code" of the Uniform Statewide Building Code. The Department of Building and Development through the "Building Maintenance Official" is hereby further designated as the enforcing agency with respect to those portions of the "Property Maintenance Code," ... unless enforcement is expressly assigned to another agency. ... APPENDIX A. VIRGINIA UNIFORM STATEWIDE BUILDING AND HOUSING CODE FEE SCHEDULE. Effective July 1, 2022. Plumbing Permit (2 Inspections) 1 & 2 Family Dwelling $70 ... Additional Reinspections per Inspection $30

Full Breakdown

08(a). 08(b). Fees for permits and plan reviews are published in Appendix A and updated as needed; the version effective July 1, 2022, bundles two inspections into each standard plumbing, gas, mechanical, and electrical permit (for example, a 1-and-2-family plumbing permit is $70), and charges $30 for every additional reinspection beyond those two. Commercial plan reviews are billed by building size, from $425 for up to 50,000 square feet up to $1,220 above 350,000 square feet, and residential plan review runs $170 for new 1-and-2-family construction or $130 for R-3/R-4/R-5 additions and alterations. 09(d). 10, and no appeal may go to the State Building Code Technical Review Board until that county board issues a final determination.

Violations & Fines

A building code violation may be pursued as a civil offense under § 1410.99, carrying a fine of $100 for a first violation and $150 for each additional one, or the maximum allowed under the Virginia Code, whichever is greater; each day a violation continues is a separate offense, though penalties for the same set of facts cannot be charged more than once every ten days or exceed $3,000 in total. The Building Official may still seek a civil injunction for repeat offenses or health-and-safety matters.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many inspections are included with my plumbing or electrical permit?
Two inspections come with each standard plumbing, gas, mechanical, or electrical permit under the Chapter 1410 fee schedule; any inspection beyond those two is billed at $30 as a reinspection.
Who enforces the building code in Loudoun County?
The Building Official handles new construction and unsafe-structure enforcement, and the Building Maintenance Official handles the rest of the Property Maintenance Code, both within the Department of Building and Development under § 1410.08.
Where do I appeal a building code decision?
To the County Board of Building Code Appeals under § 1410.10: you must get a final ruling there before any appeal can go to the State Building Code Technical Review Board.
What's the fine for a building code violation?
Under § 1410.99, it's $100 for the first violation and $150 for each additional one (or the state-law maximum if greater), capped at $3,000 total for violations arising from the same set of facts.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Loudoun County

All Loudoun County rules

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