New Hanover County, NC Building Safety: Plumbing Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Plumbing code adopted
- NC Plumbing Code, State Building Code Vol. II
- Permit required
- Before any plumbing system installation, extension, or repair
- Minor-work exemption
- $5,000 or less, unless plumbing design changes
- Permit expiration
- 6 months if unstarted; 12 months if halted
- Rough-in pressure test
- 125 psi minimum on water supply lines
- Enforcing office
- County Inspection Department, plumbing inspector
Summary
New Hanover County adopts the current North Carolina Plumbing Code as its plumbing code under Sec. 11-5, and Sec. 11-81 bars anyone from installing, extending, or repairing a plumbing system in the unincorporated county without first securing a permit from the county Inspection Department, with fees, plans, and inspections handled under the same building-permit article.
The current edition of the North Carolina Plumbing Code (North Carolina State Building Code, Volume II, Plumbing) as adopted and published by the North Carolina Building Code Council and as amended, is adopted by reference as fully as though set forth in this section as the plumbing code for the county. ... (a)No person may commence or proceed with:(1)The construction, reconstruction, alteration, repair, movement to another site, removal, or demolition of any building;(2)The installation, extension or general repair of any plumbing system; ... without first securing from the inspection department with jurisdiction over the site of the work each permit required by the state building code and any other state or local law or local ordinance or regulation applicable to the work.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 15 Update 1).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 11 of the county code adopts the North Carolina Plumbing Code, Volume II of the State Building Code, as the plumbing code for the unincorporated county (Sec. 11-5), and Sec. 11-9(b) requires every building's plumbing to be installed, altered, or repaired to that code's minimum standards. Sec. 11-81(a)(2) makes it unlawful to install, extend, or generally repair any plumbing system without first securing a permit from the inspection department having jurisdiction over the work site. The $5,000 minor-repair exemption available for single-family residences and farm buildings under Sec.
11-81(a) does not apply once the work adds plumbing or changes a plumbing design, so anything beyond a same-size, same-capacity fixture swap still needs a permit. Application must show the owner's name and address, any authorized agent, and the licensed contractor's name with proof of state licensure (Sec. 11-82). Plumbing permit fees are set on a schedule kept in the office of the plumbing inspector (Sec. 11-87(2)). Once issued, a permit expires six months after issuance if the work has not started, and immediately if work is discontinued for 12 months, after which a new permit must be obtained before work resumes (Sec.
11-88). Sec. 11-6 requires the plumbing inspector to inspect the water supply lines once roughed in, testing them at a minimum pressure of 125 pounds per square inch, and the full water and sewer system must be completed and functioning at normal pressure before final inspection. Changes from the approved plans require the inspector's written approval before work continues (Sec. 11-89), and the inspector may revoke a permit for a substantial departure from the approved plans or for false statements made to obtain it (Sec. 11-90).
Violations & Fines
Working without a plumbing permit, or continuing after revocation, is enforced under the county's general penalty at Sec. 1-6: a misdemeanor punishable under G.S. 14-4, with each day of continuing violation a separate offense. The inspector may also issue a stop order under Sec. 11-47 halting the work until conditions are corrected, and may revoke the permit under Sec. 11-90 for a substantial departure from approved plans or false statements in the application.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to replace a water heater in New Hanover County?
How long is a New Hanover County plumbing permit good for?
What pressure test does the county require on new plumbing?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in New Hanover County
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