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El Dorado County, CA Building Setbacks & Zoning: Lot Coverage Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Trigger
Slope ≥30% and vertical rise ≥50 ft
Under 1 acre
35% of parcel area max disturbance
1.0-1.5 acres
15,000 sq ft + 14% over 1 acre
1.5-4.0 acres
18,000 sq ft + 12% over 1.5 acres
Over 4 acres
32,000 sq ft + 10% over 4 acres
Tahoe Basin
Exempt; follows TRPA Bailey/IPES instead

Summary

El Dorado County does not set a flat lot-coverage percentage for ordinary residential parcels; the Residential Zones Development Standards table (130.24.030) regulates only setbacks, lot size, and height. Where a lot carries a natural slope of 30 percent or greater with at least 50 feet of vertical rise, though, Section 130.30.080 caps total ground disturbance on a sliding scale tied to parcel size.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of El Dorado County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

a.Minimize Area of Disturbance. The proposed total disturbance area on the parcel, excluding areas for septic systems, domestic water wells and driveways, shall not be greater than the thresholds contained in Table 130.30.080.A (Allowed Disturbance Area for Residential Parcels) below in this Section, based on the parcel size: 35 percent of parcel area [less than 1 acre]; 15,000 square feet, plus 14 percent of area over 1 acre [1.0 acre to 1.5 acres]; 18,000 square feet, plus 12 percent of area over 1.5 acres [1.5 acres to 4.0 acres]; 32,000 square feet plus 10 percent of the area over 4 acres [greater than 4.0 acres]. All resulting values rounded up to the next 1,000 square feet.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 13 Update 4).

Full Breakdown

080 (Hillside Development Standards; 30 Percent Slope Restriction) applies to any lot with ground disturbance on a natural gradient of at least 30 percent (30 feet of vertical rise per 100 feet horizontal) and a vertical height of at least 50 feet. 0 acres; and 32,000 square feet plus 10 percent of the area over 4 acres for lots larger than 4 acres, with all results rounded up to the next 1,000 square feet. Development on these slopes requires a grading or building permit with an erosion and sediment control plan under the County Grading Design Manual, and the County may require a surety bond for long-term erosion control. 120), and repair of existing structures in the same footprint. 090.

Violations & Fines

Ground disturbance beyond the Table 130.30.080.A thresholds without an approved grading or building permit is enforced as a Title 130 zoning violation under County Code Chapter 9.02. Section 9.02.050(B) makes every violation a misdemeanor punishable by up to a $1,000 fine, up to six months in jail, or both, with each day of continued disturbance a separate offense; the District Attorney can instead reduce it to an infraction capped at $500, and repeat notices for the same violation escalate under Section 9.02.210 from $100 to $250 to $500.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does El Dorado County cap the percentage of my lot I can build on?
Not as a general rule. The Residential Zones Development Standards table sets setbacks, minimum lot size, and height, but no blanket lot-coverage percentage. A disturbance-area cap only kicks in under Section 130.30.080 if your lot has a natural slope of 30 percent or more with at least 50 feet of vertical rise.
How is the steep-slope disturbance limit calculated?
Table 130.30.080.A ties the cap to parcel size: 35 percent of the parcel on lots under an acre, then a base square footage plus a declining percentage of the area above each size break, up to 32,000 square feet plus 10 percent of anything over 4 acres, rounded up to the next 1,000 square feet.
Does the disturbance cap count my septic system and driveway?
No. Section 130.30.080(E)(1)(a) specifically excludes areas used for septic systems, domestic water wells, and driveways from the total disturbance area calculation before checking it against the Table 130.30.080.A threshold.
What if the slope cap would leave my lot unbuildable?
Subsection E lets you request a reasonable-use determination from the Director or Building Official for a single-family lot, based on minimizing disturbance and grading; that determination can be appealed under Section 130.52.090.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in El Dorado County

All El Dorado County rules

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