Yolo County, CA Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Front yard
- 20 ft, or 50 ft from road centerline
- Arterial/major road frontage
- 30 ft front setback
- Rear yard
- 25 ft minimum
- Side yard
- 20 ft minimum
- Ag-spray buffer
- Up to 100 ft
- Watercourse/levee setback
- 100 ft / 50 ft
- Applies to
- A-N and A-X zones only
Summary
New homes in Yolo County's A-N and A-X agricultural zones face specific numeric setbacks. Sec. 8-2.402(d)(3)(iii) sets a 20-foot minimum front yard, or 50 feet from the road centerline if greater, with 30 feet on arterials, plus a 25-foot rear yard and a 20-foot side yard, all of which grow to 100 feet if neighboring farms need room for spraying.
(iii) The minimum front yard setback from the front lot line (County right-of-way) shall be twenty (20) feet or fifty (50) feet from the centerline of a roadway, whichever is greater. Properties abutting an arterial, or major or minor two-lane County road, require a thirty (30) foot front yard setback, as measured from the edge of right-of-way. The minimum back yard setback from the rear property line shall be twenty-five (25) feet. The minimum side yard setback from the side property lines shall be twenty (20) feet. However, these minimum setback requirements shall be increased to no less than one hundred (100) feet if adjacent agricultural operations require a larger setback to accommodate agricultural spraying.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-21: Supplement 2026 S-21 includes: Local legislation current through Ord. 1584, effective June 25, 2026).
Full Breakdown
Sec. 402 sets siting and development standards specifically for new residences in the county's two most intensive agricultural zones, A-N (Agricultural Intensive) and A-X (Agricultural Extensive), where the goal is to keep new homes from displacing productive farmland or interfering with active operations. Subsection (d)(3)(iii) supplies the baseline numbers: a front yard setback of 20 feet from the front lot line, or 50 feet from the roadway centerline if that is larger, with a heavier 30-foot front setback for any property abutting an arterial or a major or minor two-lane county road, measured from the edge of the right-of-way.
The rear yard setback is a flat 25 feet from the rear property line, and the side yard setback is 20 feet from the side lines. All three of those minimums increase to at least 100 feet wherever an adjacent agricultural operation needs a bigger buffer to accommodate spraying, protecting both the new home's occupants and the farming operation's ability to keep spraying. The same section separately requires new homes to sit back at least 100 feet from watercourses, including seasonal blue line streams, and imposes a 50-foot setback for any permanent improvement from the toe of a flood control levee, with a build restriction zone within 500 feet of the levee toe for uses like unlined excavations, below-grade septic systems, and new water wells.
On flag lots, the front setback is measured from the rear lot line of the forward lot rather than the flag stem, and where a private road serves as access, it's treated the same as a public right-of-way for measuring the setback.
Violations & Fines
Building a new home closer than these minimums, including the 100-foot spray buffer where it applies, without an approved variance or Planning Director exception under Sec. 8-2.402(d)(5) is a Zoning Code violation. Sec. 1-5.04 makes the encroaching structure a public nuisance the county can order corrected or removed, and Sec. 1-2.01 exposes the property owner to a misdemeanor punishable by up to $500 and six months in county jail, with each day the violation continues counted separately.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the front yard setback for a new home in Yolo County's agricultural zones?
Can the setback be bigger than the standard minimums?
Do these setbacks apply everywhere in unincorporated Yolo County?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Yolo County
California rules heatmap·Compare Yolo County to another location·View the California building setbacks & zoning overview
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