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Erie, PA Building Setbacks & Zoning: Structure Height Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

R-1 / R-1A height cap
35 feet
R-2 height cap
45 feet
R-3 height cap
100 feet
RLB height cap
60 feet (100 ft for hospitals)
Appurtenance exception
Step back 1 ft per 2 ft extra height
Penalty
Up to $500 per day, Section 403

Summary

Erie's Section 205 table caps building height at 35 feet in the R-1 and R-1A Districts, 45 feet in R-2, 100 feet in R-3, and 60 feet in RLB. Chimneys, spires, and similar rooftop appurtenances can rise higher if the structure steps back from the building line as it climbs.

§ 205. Lot, yard and height requirements. ... Use Districts R-1 R-1A R-2 R-3 RLB ... Maximum height of structure (feet) 35 35 45 100 (F) 60 (K) ... 205.22. Hospitals located in RLB Districts shall meet height requirements set forth in R-3 Zoning Districts. 205.6. Appurtenances to buildings, chimneys, stacks, elevator bulkheads, penthouses, gas or water towers, cooling towers, stage towers or scenery lofts, electric signs, wireless towers, and other necessary mechanical appurtenances ... may be erected or extended above the height limit of the district, provided that any such structure shall set back from the vertical plane of the permitted building line one foot horizontally for each two feet of extra height.

Full Breakdown

Section 205 of the City of Erie Zoning Ordinance sets a maximum structure height for each district. Both the R-1 Low Density Residential and R-1A Traditional Single Family Districts cap buildings at 35 feet. 22 requires a hospital built in an RLB District to instead follow the R-3 height standard. In the commercial and manufacturing tables, C-1 and C-3 allow 45 feet, C-4 allows 60 feet, and both M-1 and M-2 allow 100 feet. 6 carves out an exception for building appurtenances, including chimneys, stacks, elevator bulkheads, penthouses, water towers, cooling towers, and ornamental spires or domes: these may rise above the district's height limit, but only if the structure sets back from the vertical plane of the building line by one horizontal foot for every two feet of extra height, so a taller rooftop feature has to taper away from the property's edges rather than simply rising straight up.

That step-back formula applies City-wide regardless of which base height limit governs the lot. A property owner planning to exceed the district's base height for anything other than an exempt appurtenance needs a zoning certificate from the Zoning Officer under Section 402, and the Zoning Hearing Board handles any request for relief from the height table through a variance.

Violations & Fines

Constructing above the district height limit without qualifying for the Section 205.6 appurtenance exception is a zoning violation under Section 403, triggering a written enforcement notice from the Zoning Officer. An owner who does not correct the violation faces a civil judgment of up to $500 per day plus the City's court costs and attorney fees, with each day of noncompliance counted as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can a house be in an Erie R-1 zone?
Thirty-five feet, the same cap that applies in the R-1A Traditional Single Family District. The limit rises with density: 45 feet in R-2, and up to 100 feet in the R-3 High Density Residential District under the Section 205 table.
Can a chimney or spire go above the height limit?
Yes, under Section 205.6. Chimneys, spires, elevator bulkheads, water towers, and similar appurtenances can rise above the district cap if the structure sets back one horizontal foot from the building line for every two feet it extends beyond the limit.
What height applies to a hospital in Erie's RLB District?
Section 205.22 requires a hospital built in the Residential Limited Business District to meet the R-3 High Density Residential height standard instead of the RLB District's normal 60-foot cap, allowing a hospital there to rise as high as 100 feet under the Section 205 table.

Sources & Official References

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