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Butte County, CA Building Setbacks & Zoning: Structure Height Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Max. primary structure height
35 feet, all residential zones
Height measured from
Average finished grade to highest point
Exception threshold
Feature 15% or less of building footprint
Permit for over by 10 ft
Administrative Permit required
Permit for 10 to 20 ft over
Minor Use Permit required

Summary

Butte County Code of Ordinances Section 24-20(C) and Table 24-20-2 cap primary structure height at thirty-five feet across every residential zone in the unincorporated area, from the one-acre-minimum Foothill Residential and Rural Residential zones down to the multi-family High Density and Very High Density Residential zones.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Butte County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

C.Structure Setbacks and Height. Table 24-20-2 (Setback and Height Standards for Residential Zones) identifies structure setback and height standards that apply in residential zones. FR/FCR RR/RCR VLDR VLDCR LDR MDR MHD HDR VHDR Primary Structure Height (max.) 35 ft. 35 ft. 35 ft. 35 ft. 35 ft. 35 ft. 35 ft. 35 ft. 35 ft. Article 11 (Height Measurements and Exceptions)

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 61).

Full Breakdown

Table 24-20-2, Setback and Height Standards for Residential Zones, sets a flat 35-foot maximum for primary structures in every listed residential zone: FR/FCR, RR/RCR, VLDR, VLDCR, LDR, MDR, MHDR, HDR, and VHDR. That is the same limit whether the parcel is a 40-acre Foothill Residential lot or a 3,500-square-foot Very High Density Residential lot allowing up to thirty units per acre. Accessory structure height is instead governed separately under Section 24-156. Height itself is measured under Section 24-49 as the vertical distance from the average of the highest and lowest points of finished grade covered by the structure up to the structure's highest point, per Figure 24-49-1, and that measurement rule applies countywide, not just in residential zones.

Section 24-51 then carves out limited exceptions: towers, gables, spires, cupolas, water tanks, and similar mechanical appurtenances may exceed the 35-foot cap if the feature covers fifteen percent or less of the total structure footprint, is not used for sleeping or eating, and serves only a purpose incidental to the primary use. Exceeding the height limit by up to ten feet under that exception requires an Administrative Permit, while exceeding it by more than ten but no more than twenty feet requires a Minor Use Permit; no structure may exceed the height limit at all within a designated Military Review Area shown on the county's Military Overlay Zone Map.

By comparison, the county's special purpose zones use different caps entirely: the AIR zone allows 35 feet and the Research and Business Park zone allows 60 feet, under the separate Table 24-30-2.

Violations & Fines

A residential structure built above 35 feet without qualifying for one of the Section 24-51 exceptions, or without the Administrative Permit or Minor Use Permit those exceptions require once the overage exceeds ten feet, is out of compliance with Section 24-20(C) and subject to Development Services building permit denial or code enforcement action to bring the structure into conformance.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can a house be in unincorporated Butte County?
Thirty-five feet for the primary structure in every residential zone, from Foothill Residential and Rural Residential to the multi-family High and Very High Density Residential zones, per Table 24-20-2 under Section 24-20(C). Accessory structures are governed by a separate standard in Section 24-156.
Can a chimney or tower exceed the 35-foot limit?
Yes, within limits. Section 24-51 lets towers, spires, cupolas, and similar features exceed the cap if they cover fifteen percent or less of the building's footprint and are not used for sleeping or eating, but exceeding the limit by more than ten feet needs a Minor Use Permit.
How is building height measured in Butte County?
Section 24-49 measures height as the vertical distance from the average of the highest and lowest points of finished grade under the structure to the structure's highest point, illustrated in Figure 24-49-1, and this measurement rule applies to every zone in the county, not just residential.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Butte County

All Butte County rules

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