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Washington County, OR Building Setbacks & Zoning: Structure Height Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Base height limit
35 feet (R-5 District)
Accessory structure limit
15 feet
Rooftop appurtenance ceiling
60 feet
Cottage Cluster height
25 feet
Planned Development max
45-100 feet, Review Authority
Scope
Unincorporated area only

Summary

In unincorporated Washington County's R-5 District, the county's baseline single-family zone, the Community Development Code caps new houses at 35 feet and detached garages, sheds and other accessory structures at 15 feet. Chimneys, elevator housings, spires and similar rooftop projections can rise higher, to a hard 60-foot ceiling, under Section 302-7.2.C. Incorporated cities inside the county set their own limits.

City-specific rules exist: Hillsboro, and Beaverton have their own structure height limits rules that differ from Washington County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

C.Height:(1)The maximum height for structures shall be 35 feet except as modified by other Sections of this Code.(2)The maximum height for accessory structures shall be 15 feet except as modified by other Sections of this Code.(3)Normal building appurtenances and projections such as spires, belfries, cupolas, chimneys, ventilators, elevator housings or other structures placed on or extending above roof level may exceed the 35-foot building height limit to a maximum height of 60 feet.

Source: WC CDC Zone StandardsView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Community Development Code: Supplement 2 | Code of Ordinances: Supplement 25).

Full Breakdown

The Community Development Code's R-5 District, Washington County's standard residential zone allowing four to five dwelling units per acre, sets the baseline height standard applied across most unincorporated single-family neighborhoods. C caps the maximum height for structures at 35 feet, covers detached houses and manufactured dwellings, and separately limits accessory structures such as garages, workshops and sheds to 15 feet. The code carves out one exception: rooftop appurtenances, including spires, belfries, cupolas, chimneys, ventilators and elevator housings, may extend above the 35-foot line up to a hard ceiling of 60 feet.

Detached dwellings and manufactured homes must also satisfy the separate Solar Balance Point Standard of Section 427-4, which can further limit height depending on the shadow a new structure would cast on a neighboring lot to the north. 1, duplexes, triplexes, quadplexes and townhouses, follow a different table: 35 feet for the dwellings themselves and only 25 feet for cottage cluster units and their shared community buildings, with the same 60-foot cap on qualifying rooftop projections. 1 from the average finished ground level at the center of a building's walls to the highest point of a flat roof, the deck line of a mansard roof, or the mean point between eaves and ridge on a gable, hip or gambrel roof.

F allows the Review Authority to approve up to 45 feet in R-5 and R-6 districts and up to 100 feet in other districts permitting Planned Developments, but never higher than 100 feet. These standards apply only outside Hillsboro, Beaverton, Tigard, Tualatin, Sherwood, Forest Grove, Cornelius, King City, North Plains, Banks, Gaston and the slice of Portland inside the county; each city enforces its own height limits within its boundaries.

Violations & Fines

Washington County reviews building height through the Type I development permit process before a building permit issues; a structure that would exceed the 35-foot (or 60-foot appurtenance) cap is not approved for permit, and construction that proceeds without the required development or building permit is subject to code enforcement action under the county's general permit and compliance provisions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the 35-foot height limit apply to my house in Hillsboro or Beaverton?
No. This limit governs unincorporated Washington County only. Hillsboro, Beaverton, Tigard, Tualatin, Sherwood, Forest Grove, Cornelius, King City, North Plains, Banks and Gaston each enforce their own municipal height standards, and the slice of Portland inside the county follows Portland's code, not the county's Community Development Code.
Can I build a taller garage or shed than my house?
No. Accessory structures such as detached garages, workshops and sheds are capped at 15 feet under Section 302-7.2.C, well below the 35-foot limit that applies to the primary dwelling in the R-5 District.
Can a chimney or elevator shaft go above 35 feet?
Yes, within limits. Section 302-7.2.C exempts normal building appurtenances, spires, belfries, cupolas, chimneys, ventilators and elevator housings from the 35-foot cap, but even these projections cannot exceed an absolute 60-foot ceiling.
Does a Planned Development get a higher height limit?
It can. Under Section 404-4.5.F, the Review Authority may approve a maximum of 45 feet in the R-5 and R-6 Districts and up to 100 feet in other districts that allow Planned Developments, but no building may exceed 100 feet.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Washington County

All Washington County rules

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