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Adair County, IA Business Licensing & Operations: Massage Establishments (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Covered business
Adult massage parlor or adult health/sport club
Test
Services emphasize specified sexual activities or anatomical areas
License office
Adair County Auditor, filed in person
Employee license
Required for every worker on the premises
License term
One calendar year
Penalty
Up to 30 days in jail and/or $50 to $500 fine
Territory
Unincorporated Adair County only

Summary

Adair County licenses only one kind of massage business: the adult massage parlor or health/sport club defined in Ordinance No. 29. In the unincorporated area of Adair County, such a business needs a sexually oriented business license from the County Auditor, and its workers need employee licenses.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Adair County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

J. ADULT MASSAGE PARLOR, HEALTH/SPORT CLUB: A massage parlor or health/sport club that restricts minors because of age and law, which provides the services of massage if such service is distinguished or characterized by an emphasis on “specified sexual activities” or “specified anatomical areas”. ... 5. Classifications: Sexually oriented businesses shall include, but not limited to, the following: Adult body painting studios, adult bookstores, adult novelty stores, adult video stores, adult cabarets, adult car washes, adult companionship establishments, adult entertainment facilities, adult establishments, adult motels, adult massage parlors, adult health/sport clubs, adult sauna/steam room/bathhouse, adult motion picture theaters, adult mini-motion picture studios, adult arcades, adult Nude or Semi-Nude modeling studios, and adult private clubs. 6. License Required: Temporary License Upon Application: 1. It is unlawful for any person to operate a sexually oriented business in the County without a valid sexually oriented business license.

Full Breakdown

Adair County Ordinance No. 29 defines an "Adult Massage Parlor, Health/Sport Club" in Paragraph 4(J) as a massage parlor or health/sport club that restricts minors because of age and law and provides massage services distinguished or characterized by an emphasis on "specified sexual activities" or "specified anatomical areas." The test is the dominant or principal theme of the services, which the ordinance defines in Paragraph 4(T). Paragraph 5 then lists adult massage parlors and adult health/sport clubs among the classifications of sexually oriented business, so the full licensing system applies to them.

Paragraph 6 makes it unlawful to operate a sexually oriented business in the County without a valid license, and unlawful to be an employee of one without a valid employee license. An employee is anyone who performs a service on the premises on a full-time, part-time, contract or rental basis, so a massage worker paid as an independent contractor still needs the license. Applications are filed in person at the County Auditor's office. The Auditor issues a Temporary License on a complete filing and then issues the license or a letter of intent to deny within twenty days. Licenses run one calendar year, and the fee is set by the Board of Supervisors and is not refunded.

Conduct rules in the ordinance also reach these premises. Agents of the County can inspect the patron areas under Paragraph 9, and Paragraph 16 bars operation between 2:00 a.m. and 6:00 a.m. on a weekday. Paragraph 20 prohibits an employee from touching a customer, or a customer touching an employee, while the employee is nude or semi-nude.

The scope is narrow. A massage business that does not meet the Paragraph 4(J) definition is not covered, and the posted Adair County ordinances contain no separate county license for ordinary massage therapy. The ordinance applies only to the unincorporated territory of the county, so businesses inside Greenfield, Stuart, Adair and the other cities follow city rules.

Violations & Fines

Paragraph 18 sets the penalty for violating any provision of Ordinance No. 29 at incarceration for a term not to exceed 30 days and/or a fine of at least $50.00 but not more than $500.00, and each day a violation continues counts as a repeat offense. The County can also suspend a license for up to thirty days or move to revoke it after two violations within twelve months.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a regular massage therapy office need a county license in Adair County?
The posted Adair County ordinances contain no county license for ordinary massage therapy. Ordinance No. 29 reaches only a massage parlor or health/sport club that restricts minors and whose services are characterized by an emphasis on specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas.
Who licenses an adult massage parlor?
The County Auditor. The applicant files in person on the Auditor's notarized form, receives a Temporary License on a complete filing, and gets a license or a letter of intent to deny within twenty days. The Board of Supervisors hears any contested denial, suspension or revocation.
Do massage workers at a covered business need their own license?
Yes. Paragraph 6 requires a valid sexually oriented business employee license for anyone who works in a covered business. The employee definition includes contract and rental workers, whether the person is called an employee, independent contractor, agent or lessee.
What can the County do to a violating licensee?
It can issue a letter of intent to suspend the license for up to thirty days, or to revoke it after two or more violations within twelve months. A revocation lasts two years. Criminal penalties run up to 30 days in jail and/or a fine of $50 to $500.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Adair County

All Adair County rules

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