Placer County, CA Business Licensing & Operations: Massage Establishments (2026)
Key Facts
- License type
- Special business license under § 5.16.020
- Approval authority
- County sheriff's department sign-off required
- Land use permit
- Conditional use permit also required, Art. 17.56
- Fees
- $70 sheriff sign-off, plus $120 if inspected
- Age rule
- No employee under 21 may perform services
- Review time
- Application review can take up to 90 days
Summary
Massage parlors are treated as adult-entertainment businesses in unincorporated Placer County, not ordinary personal-service shops. Placer County Code § 5.16.070 requires a special business license approved by the county sheriff's department, plus a conditional use permit under the zoning ordinance, before a massage establishment can open. Operators must post a written price list, and no one under 21 may perform services on-site.
A. For purposes of this section, "adult entertainment" means and includes those establishments defined in Article 17.56 of the Placer County Zoning Ordinance. In addition to adult bookstores, adult motion picture theaters and arcades, adult hotel or motels, adult cabarets, massage parlors, model studios, and sexual encounter centers as defined in Article 17.56, other "adult entertainment" businesses include public bathhouses, escort bureaus, introductory services, and out-call massage services. The above listed adult entertainment businesses require approval by the county sheriff's department. ... D. List of Services. A list of the services available and the price of such services shall be posted in a clearly visible place at or near the entrance of each adult-related business. ... E. Employment of Minors. It is unlawful for the operator or any other person in charge of an adult-related business to employ or retain any person who is under the age of 21 years of age to perform any service on behalf of the business.
Full Breakdown
Placer County licenses massage businesses through Article 5.16 of the county code, the special business license track used for adult-entertainment uses. Placer County Code § 5.16.020 requires anyone operating a business needing 'additional regulation and review by the county sheriff's department' to get a special business license before opening, or to renew it within 30 calendar days of expiration if already operating. Applications go through the tax collector, who forwards them for departmental review; § 5.16.040 allows that review to take up to 90 days, and a denied applicant must be notified in writing of the right to appeal.
Section 5.16.070 specifically classifies 'massage parlors' as adult-entertainment businesses, alongside adult bookstores, adult motion picture theaters, adult cabarets and out-call massage services, and states these businesses 'require approval by the county sheriff's department.' The section exempts massage performed by anyone licensed by the State of California to administer medical or therapeutic treatment, and exempts state-regulated modeling schools. A conditional use permit is also required before a massage or other adult-entertainment business can be established, under Article 17.56 of the zoning ordinance. Once operating, § 5.16.070(D) requires the business to post its list of services and prices near the entrance in plain, understandable language, and bars offering any unlisted service. Section 5.16.070(E) prohibits employing or retaining anyone under 21 years old to perform services for the business.
The Sheriff's Office charges a $70.00 sign-off fee for the massage-therapist license approval tied to the business license, plus a $120.00 fee if an on-site inspection is required, per the sheriff's fee schedule at § 2.124.050(20).
Violations & Fines
Operating without the required special business license and sheriff sign-off, or without the underlying conditional use permit, exposes an operator to license action. Placer County Code § 5.16.060 lets the sheriff summarily suspend a special business license for up to 30 days on reasonable cause to believe a revocation ground exists, after which the tax collector can pursue formal revocation. General code violations are also punishable under § 1.24.010, up to a $1,000 fine and six months in jail per occurrence.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Placer County require a special license to open a massage business?
Are state-licensed massage therapists exempt from this rule?
What can the county do if a massage business breaks the rules?
What must a licensed massage business post for customers?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Placer County
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