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Baltimore County, MD Business Licensing & Operations: Massage Establishments (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permitted zone
M.H. Zone only
Buffer from schools/parks/churches
1,000 feet
Buffer from another massage shop
2,500 feet
Medical exclusion
Hospitals, clinics, nursing homes excluded
By-right exceptions
None outside M.H. Zone

Summary

Baltimore County confines massage establishments to the M.H. Zone and requires 1,000 feet of separation from schools, churches, parks, libraries, licensed day cares and residential lots, plus 2,500 feet from another massage, tattoo/piercing, or adult entertainment business.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Baltimore County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

MASSAGE ESTABLISHMENT — (1)Any establishment where a massage technician administers a massage to another person for compensation.(2)"Massage establishment" does not include a hospital, nursing home, medical clinic or other establishment where massages are administered by individuals identified under § 24-442 of the Baltimore County Code, 1988 Edition, as revised. ... An adult entertainment business, a massage establishment or a tattoo or body-piercing establishment is permitted in an M.H. Zone.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 29 | Zoning Regulations: Supplement 10).

Full Breakdown

Article 4B of the Zoning Regulations defines a "massage establishment" as any establishment where a massage technician administers a massage to another person for compensation, expressly excluding a hospital, nursing home, medical clinic, or other setting where massages are administered by individuals identified under Baltimore County Code § 24-442, 1988 Edition, as revised. A "massage technician" is defined as an individual who administers a massage for compensation, excluding a medical practitioner as defined in Section 101 of the regulations. H. Zone. Subsection B imposes the same siting buffers that apply to tattoo/piercing and adult entertainment uses: no location within 1,000 feet of a house of worship, public or private school, public park or recreational facility, public library, licensed child care home or institution, or a residentially zoned or used lot, and no location within 2,500 feet of another massage establishment, tattoo or body-piercing establishment, or adult entertainment business.

Subsection D specifies the measurement method: a straight line from the closest point of the structure housing the massage establishment to the nearest property line of the protected use or lot, without regard to any intervening buildings. H. Zone, so any location outside that zone requires a variance or zoning reclassification rather than a special exception carve-out.

Violations & Fines

A massage establishment operating outside the M.H. Zone or violating the 1,000-foot or 2,500-foot separation standards is subject to zoning enforcement by the Department of Permits, Approvals and Inspections, which can deny occupancy approval, issue a citation, or require the business to relocate or close.

Frequently Asked Questions

What zone allows a massage establishment in Baltimore County?
Section 4B-102.A permits a massage establishment only in the M.H. Zone, subject to the same distance buffers applied to tattoo, piercing and adult entertainment businesses.
Do medical massage services need this zoning approval?
No. The Article 4B definition of "massage establishment" excludes hospitals, nursing homes, medical clinics, and other settings where massages are given by individuals identified under Baltimore County Code § 24-442.
How far must a massage establishment be from a school?
At least 1,000 feet, measured in a straight line from the closest point of the establishment's structure to the nearest property line of the school, per Section 4B-102.B and D.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Baltimore County

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