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Horry County, SC Business Licensing & Operations: Secondhand Dealers (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Precious metals permit issued by
Local law enforcement
Precious metals authority
S.C. Code § 40-54-20
Nonferrous metals permit issued by
County sheriff (of residence)
Nonferrous metals authority
S.C. Code § 16-17-680
Business license
Withheld until permit is shown

Summary

Dealers who buy precious metals from the public, or who sell or transport nonferrous scrap like copper and aluminum to a recycler, need a state-mandated permit before Horry County will issue their business license, on top of any separate pawnbroker licensing.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Horry County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A precious metals dealer must obtain a permit from local law enforcement to engage in the business of purchasing precious metals pursuant to S.C. Code § 40-54-20 before he can obtain a business license. A seller of transporter of nonferrous metals (e.g. copper and aluminum other than aluminum cans) to a secondary recycler must hold a valid nonferrous metals permit issued by the sheriff in his county of residence pursuant to S.C. Code § 16-17-680 before he can obtain a business license.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 88).

Full Breakdown

5-99, part of the county's business license article, ties two secondhand-materials permits directly to the business license requirement. C. C. Code § 16-17-680. Both permits are conditions precedent: the county's finance office will not issue the underlying business license until the applicant shows proof of the law-enforcement permit. 5-99 targets the narrower trade in raw precious and scrap metals, where state law routes the permit through law enforcement rather than the finance department. A hawker or peddler selling goods door to door is exempted from the general business license under this same section but must instead hold the separate hawkers-and-peddlers license under Article III.

Violations & Fines

Obtaining or renewing a business license as a precious metals or nonferrous metals dealer without first securing the required law-enforcement permit is a violation of § 12.5-99, and under the general business license article's false-application provision, § 12.5-101, submitting a business license application without disclosing the missing permit is a separate unlawful act. The county's business license official can deny or revoke the license under §§ 12.5-100 and 12.5-110 for noncompliance with this and other regulatory conditions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I get a Horry County business license to buy scrap copper without a permit?
No. Section 12.5-99 requires anyone who sells or transports nonferrous metals, such as copper or aluminum, to a secondary recycler to hold a valid nonferrous metals permit from the sheriff of their county of residence, under S.C. Code § 16-17-680, before the business license can issue.
Is a precious metals dealer the same as a pawnbroker in Horry County?
They can overlap, but § 12.5-99 treats precious metals purchasing as its own permitted activity requiring a law-enforcement permit under S.C. Code § 40-54-20, separate from the Article II pawnbroker license that covers general secondhand goods bought from the public.
Who issues the precious metals dealer permit in Horry County?
Local law enforcement issues it under § 12.5-99, and the county's finance office will not process the underlying business license application until the applicant produces that permit, since it is a condition precedent to licensing under the county's business license article.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Horry County

All Horry County rules

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