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Paulding County, GA Business Licensing & Operations: Secondhand Dealers (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Holding period
30 calendar days from purchase
Who it covers
Dealers registered under O.C.G.A. § 43-37-2(b)
Prohibited acts
Sale, exchange, melting, cutting, remounting before 30 days
Penalty
General Code fine, $100.00-$1,000.00 plus jail
Adopted by
Ord. No. 20-08, § 4(f), July 28 2020

Summary

Dealers who buy precious metals or gems in unincorporated Paulding County cannot resell, exchange, melt, cut up or otherwise alter what they purchase until 30 calendar days have passed. The rule targets pawn shops, jewelry buyers and gold-and-silver buying stores registered under state law, giving owners and police a window to recover stolen items before they disappear into scrap.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Paulding County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a)For the purposes of this Code section, a "dealer in precious metals or gems" means any person required to be registered pursuant to O.C.G.A. § 43-37-2(b).(b)It shall be unlawful for any dealer in precious metals or gems or any agent or employee of a dealer in precious metals or gems who makes purchases of precious metals or gems or of goods made from precious metals or gems to sell, exchange, or remove from the legal possession of the buyer, or to alter the form of, any precious metals or gems or goods made from precious metals or gems purchased by remounting, melting, cutting up, or otherwise altering the original form until at least 30 calendar days have elapsed from the time of purchase or acquisition.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 35).

Full Breakdown

Paulding County Code § 46-100, adopted in Article VI of Chapter 46 by Ord. No. 20-08, regulates any "dealer in precious metals or gems," defined by cross-reference to O.C.G.A. § 43-37-2(b) as a person required to register with the state under Georgia's precious-metals-and-gems law. That state statute already requires these dealers to register and keep transaction records; the county ordinance layers on an additional, purely local restriction.

Once a dealer or its agent or employee purchases precious metals, gems, or goods made from them, such as jewelry, coins or flatware, the dealer cannot sell the item, exchange it, remove it from the buyer's legal possession, or alter its form, whether by remounting, melting, cutting up, or any other method, until at least 30 calendar days have elapsed from the date of purchase or acquisition. The holding period applies regardless of whether the dealer believes the item was legitimately sold to it; the ordinance draws no exception for good-faith purchases.

The purpose, consistent with similar holding-period laws statewide, is to give victims of theft and investigating officers a realistic window to identify and recover stolen jewelry or metal before it is melted down or resold and becomes untraceable. Because § 46-100 does not set out its own penalty, a violation is punished under the Code's general penalty provision at § 1-19, meaning fines starting at $100.00 and rising with repeat convictions, plus up to six months in jail.

Violations & Fines

Selling, trading, melting, cutting up, or otherwise altering purchased precious metals or gems before the 30-day holding period expires violates § 46-100. Because the section carries no penalty of its own, violations default to the Code's general penalty schedule at § 1-19: a $100.00 to $1,000.00 fine and up to six months in jail for a first offense, with higher mandatory minimums on repeat convictions.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long must a Paulding County pawn or gold-buying shop hold purchased jewelry?
At least 30 calendar days from the date of purchase or acquisition. Section 46-100 bars a dealer in precious metals or gems, or its agents or employees, from selling, trading, melting, cutting up, or otherwise altering the item until that period has fully run.
Does this rule apply to all secondhand stores?
No. It applies specifically to dealers in precious metals or gems, meaning any person required to register under O.C.G.A. § 43-37-2(b), such as gold and jewelry buyers and pawnbrokers handling precious-metal items. General secondhand goods outside that state registration requirement are not covered by § 46-100.
What happens if a dealer sells an item before the 30 days are up?
The dealer violates § 46-100. Since that section sets no specific fine, the county's general penalty provision, § 1-19, applies: a first conviction brings a fine of $100.00 to $1,000.00 and up to six months in jail, with the minimum fine rising on a second or third violation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Paulding County

All Paulding County rules

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