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Prince George's County, MD Business Licensing & Operations: Secondhand Dealers (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Licensing authority
Director of Permitting, Inspections, and Enforcement
Pawn dealer license cap
31 licenses countywide
Record retention
Copies kept 3 years
Hold period on items
30 days after report filed
Business hours allowed
7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. only
Unlicensed operation penalty
Up to $1,000 fine, 6 months jail

Summary

Prince George's County requires anyone buying used goods for resale, including pawnbrokers, to hold an annual Secondhand Dealer or Pawn Dealer's License from the Director of Permitting, Inspections, and Enforcement. Pawn dealer licenses are capped at 31 countywide, and every purchase must be logged and reported to police.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Prince George's County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

It shall be unlawful for any person, corporation, or other business entity in Prince George's County to operate as, or act as agent for, a secondhand dealer or pawn dealer unless in possession of a valid and unsuspended Secondhand Dealer or Pawn Dealer's License issued by the Director of Permitting, Inspections, and Enforcement. ... The number of pawn dealer licenses shall be limited to thirty-one (31).

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 2026 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

County Code Division 19 of Subtitle 5 makes it unlawful to operate as, or work as an agent for, a secondhand dealer or pawn dealer without a valid, unsuspended license from the Director of Permitting, Inspections, and Enforcement (Sec. 5-234(a)). Licenses run one year and carry an annual fee under the Table of Fees, plus a per-employee fee and an additional fee for each new employee to cover a criminal background check (Sec. 5-234(b),(c)). New employees must file a license application at least five business days before starting work.

The Director may deny, suspend, or revoke a license if the licensee is convicted of a theft offense, operates more than 30 days without a license, deals in prohibited items, or fails to comply with the Division (Sec. 5-234(d)). The number of pawn dealer licenses is capped at 31 statewide within the County and generally may not be sold, leased, or transferred except to a parent, sibling, or child of the licensee (Sec. 5-234(e)). the next business day or by first-class mail the same day (Sec.

5-237(a),(c)). Dealers must also report electronically through the Regional Automated Property Information Database (RAPID) and pay a RAPID reporting fee (Sec. 5-237(d)). Items generally must be held for 30 days after the report is submitted, or until inspected by police, whichever comes first, and must be tagged and stored separately from other inventory during that period (Sec. 5-238). and cannot use a drive-up window (Sec. 5-240(b),(c)). Automotive dismantlers and recyclers licensed under state law are excluded from the secondhand dealer definition (Sec. 5-233(b)).

Violations & Fines

Operating without a valid license, or continuing after suspension, is a misdemeanor punishable by up to a $1,000 fine or six months' imprisonment, or both, with each day a separate offense for continuing violations (Sec. 5-241). Someone who operates over 30 days without a license before getting one has that new license automatically suspended, two days for every day operated unlicensed, and the Director will not issue any license for a full year after the violation is determined.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a license to run a pawn shop in Prince George's County?
Yes. Sec. 5-234(a) makes it unlawful to act as a secondhand dealer or pawn dealer, or their agent, without a valid, unsuspended license from the Director of Permitting, Inspections, and Enforcement, and the County caps pawn dealer licenses at 31 total under Sec. 5-234(e).
How long must a dealer keep a purchased item before selling it?
Sec. 5-238 requires holding the item for 30 days after the transaction report is filed with police, or until police inspect it, whichever happens first, unless the dealer requests an expedited inspection for good cause.
What records must a secondhand dealer keep on every transaction?
Sec. 5-237(a) requires the date, time, and place of the transaction, a description of the item with any identifying marks, the price paid, and the seller's name, address, date of birth, and physical description verified against two forms of ID, kept for three years.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Prince George's County

All Prince George's County rules

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