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Kern County, CA Business Licensing & Operations: Tattoo & Body Modification (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit required
Environmental health permit before opening
Transferability
Not transferable to new owner or location
Renewal cycle
Fiscal year, July through June
No-permit penalty
3x annual fee, plus misdemeanor charge
Late fee penalty
50% of fee owed
Enforcing office
Director of Public Health Services

Summary

Any tattoo, piercing, branding or permanent-cosmetics business in unincorporated Kern County needs an environmental health permit from the Director of Public Health Services before opening. The permit is not transferable, renews every fiscal year, and must be posted in plain view. Operating without one carries a penalty of three times the annual fee and is a misdemeanor.

City-specific rules exist: Bakersfield has its own tattoo & body modification rules that differ from Kern County's county-level regulations. If you live in Bakersfield, check the city-specific page instead.

"Body art" as defined by Section 119301 of the California Health and Safety Code means body piercing, tattooing, branding, or application of permanent cosmetics. ... Any person conducting any business, occupation or other activity listed in this chapter within the geographic area under the jurisdiction of the director of public health services shall apply for an environmental health permit or a unified program facility permit on the form provided, shall pay to the director of public health services the prescribed fee and penalty, if any, and shall at all times possess said permit. The permit is not transferable. ... d.Body art practitioner requirements shall be issued each fiscal year;

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 59 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

010, adopts the state definition: body art means body piercing, tattooing, branding, or application of permanent cosmetics, performed by a body art practitioner in a body art facility. 030 makes the permit mandatory: any person conducting a listed business or activity in the area under the Director of Public Health Services' jurisdiction shall apply for an environmental health permit on the required form, pay the prescribed fee, and possess that permit at all times, and the permit cannot be transferred to a new owner or location.

040 requires a separate permit for each distinct activity conducted on the same premises. 060(C)(4) sets body art practitioner permits to issue on a fiscal-year basis, with the full fee due for July through December applicants and half the fee for January through June applicants, and a yearly renewal fee due every July 1 regardless of the permit's original issue date. 070 requires the permit to be posted and exhibited in public view at a fixed place of business, or carried on the person if there is no fixed location. 050 lets the Director issue or renew the permit once satisfied the operation complies with state and county public and environmental health requirements.

Violations & Fines

Operating a body art facility without the required permit is a misdemeanor under Section 8.04.190(C) and also draws a monetary penalty equal to three times the annual permit fee under Section 8.04.190(B). A late renewal fee adds a penalty of fifty percent of the fee owed. The Director of Public Health Services can suspend or revoke a permit under Section 8.04.160 after notice and a hearing, and may immediately shut down an operation that poses an immediate danger to public health under Section 8.04.170(D).

Frequently Asked Questions

Do tattoo and piercing shops need a special permit in unincorporated Kern County?
Yes. Section 8.04.030 requires every body art facility, meaning any place where a practitioner performs piercing, tattooing, branding or permanent cosmetics, to hold an environmental health permit from the Director of Public Health Services before opening, and to keep that permit posted at the shop at all times.
How often does a body art facility permit need to be renewed?
Body art practitioner permits run on the county's fiscal year under Section 8.04.060(C)(4). New permits taken out between July and December pay the full annual fee; those issued January through June pay half, and every permit holder owes the annual renewal fee by July 1.
What happens if a tattoo studio operates without a permit?
It is a misdemeanor under Section 8.04.190(C), and the county also assesses a civil penalty equal to three times the annual permit fee under Section 8.04.190(B). The Director can additionally close the business immediately if it presents a danger to public health under Section 8.04.170(D).
Can a body art permit be transferred when a shop is sold?
No. Section 8.04.030 states the permit is not transferable, so a new owner must apply for their own environmental health permit, pay the required fee, and satisfy the Director of Public Health Services before continuing to operate the body art facility under new ownership.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Kern County

All Kern County rules

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