Charles County, MD Business Licensing & Operations: Towing Companies (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit required
- Charles County Sheriff's Office
- Level 1 (consensual) fee
- $250 initial
- Level 2 (nonconsensual) fee
- $500 initial
- Unlicensed towing penalty
- $500 fine / 2 months jail
- Log retention
- 1 year, daily towing log
Summary
Charles County requires every towing company to hold a Sheriff's Office permit, split into consensual (Level 1, $250) and nonconsensual (Level 2, $500) tiers, and operating without one is a misdemeanor punishable by a $500 fine or up to two months in jail.
§ 287-22. Permit required; penalty.
A. Except as provided in this article, it shall be unlawful for any person to provide towing services in Charles County, Maryland, without a permit issued in accordance with this article. ... C. A person who provides a towing service in Charles County without a permit is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to a fine of not less than $500 or imprisonment not exceeding two months, or both.
Full Breakdown
Chapter 287, Article V, adopted in 2018 to "safeguard the public interests against predatory towing" under § 287-19, sets up the county's towing permit program. Section 287-22 makes it unlawful to provide towing services in Charles County without a permit; violating this section is a misdemeanor carrying a fine of not less than $500 or imprisonment not exceeding two months, or both, under § 287-22C, and an unpermitted tow truck may be impounded until the operator shows proof of a permit or pays a $500 fine under § 287-22D.
Section 287-25 creates two permit levels: Level 1 covers consensual towing (owner-, insurer-, lienholder-, or police-requested) at a $250 initial fee and $25-per-truck annual renewal capped at $250; Level 2 covers nonconsensual towing from private property plus consensual towing at a $500 initial fee and $50-per-truck annual renewal capped at $500, with a further $25 medallion fee per truck. Section 287-24 requires applicants to disclose ownership, VIN, state registration, USDOT number and proof of insurance, and to identify their storage facility location. Section 287-25F lets the Sheriff's Office investigate applicants, including verifying that storage facilities are properly zoned, before issuing a permit.
Section 287-25M requires each permitted company to keep a one-year daily towing log recording plate and VIN, origin and destination, reason for the tow, and the authorizing person's name and phone number, and § 287-25N makes that log and the stored vehicles available for Sheriff's Office inspection. Section 287-23 exempts self-towing, free tows with the owner's permission, dealer vehicle transport, and government-owned tow operations.
Violations & Fines
Providing towing services without a permit is a misdemeanor under § 287-22C, punishable by a fine of not less than $500 or up to two months' imprisonment, or both, and the tow truck itself may be impounded under § 287-22D until the operator produces proof of a permit or pays a $500 fine.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do towing companies need a permit to operate in Charles County?
What's the difference between a Level 1 and Level 2 towing permit?
Are towing companies required to keep records of every tow?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Charles County
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