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Sandoval County, NM Business Licensing & Operations: Towing Companies (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
Ch. 38, Art. II §§ 38-21 to 38-28
Impoundment authority
Sheriff's deputies & authorized county staff only
Abandoned vehicle trigger
72 hours unmoved, no sheriff sticker
Hearing window
96 hours after tag / 10 days after notice
Hearing officer
Director of Public Works
Release requires
Proof of ownership, insurance, fees paid
Appeal path
District court

Summary

Only a sheriff's deputy or authorized county employee may order a wrecker to impound a vehicle in unincorporated Sandoval County, and only for one of the circumstances the code lists, such as blocking traffic, a fire lane, or a driveway; the wrecker must give the sheriff's department a signed, dated receipt for every vehicle it hauls.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Sandoval County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Any vehicle impounded shall be towed, in accordance with state and local law, to an authorized storage facility or an area designated or maintained by the sheriff's department or by this county. The sheriff's department member authorizing impoundment shall obtain a receipt from the wrecker service to which such vehicle is delivered indicating the date, hour and place of delivery and the identification of the vehicle.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 13).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 38, Article II of the county code (§§ 38-21 to 38-28) governs non-consent towing and impoundment in unincorporated Sandoval County. The sheriff's department, not private property owners, decides when a vehicle is towed: a deputy or other county employee authorized to enforce traffic or parking law may summarily impound a vehicle without prior notice when it blocks a bridge or tunnel, obstructs traffic, blocks a driveway or fire hydrant, is reported stolen, or is left by an incapacitated or arrested driver, among 15 listed circumstances (§ 38-24).

For abandoned vehicles, defined as unplated cars or those left in one spot for 72 hours without a sheriff's sticker, the sheriff must first tag the vehicle with notice of a ten-day removal deadline and the owner's right to a hearing within 96 hours (§ 38-23). Whichever way a vehicle is impounded, it is towed to an authorized storage facility or a lot the sheriff's department or county maintains, and the deputy authorizing the tow must obtain a signed, dated receipt from the wrecker service showing when and where the vehicle was delivered; if it is held for evidence or forfeiture, the deputy must give the garage written instructions to that effect (§ 38-27).

Release of a lawfully impounded vehicle requires proof of ownership, proof of insurance, and payment of the accumulated towing and storage fees directly to the garage; an owner who instead wins a hearing or district court appeal is entitled to reimbursement from the county (§ 38-28).

Violations & Fines

An owner who leaves a vehicle unremoved after a tag or notice faces towing at the owner's expense plus accumulating daily storage charges (§§ 38-23, 38-25). An owner contesting impoundment must request a hearing in writing, within 96 hours of a tag or ten days of a mailed notice; losing that hearing forfeits any impoundment fees already paid, while a successful appeal to district court entitles the owner to reimbursement of towing and storage costs from the county (§§ 38-25, 38-28).

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a private tow company remove my car from a Sandoval County street?
No. Under § 38-22, it is unlawful for a sheriff's deputy or county employee, let alone a private company, to remove or relocate an unattended vehicle from a street, alley or public way except as authorized elsewhere in the towing article. Non-consent tows must be ordered by the sheriff's department.
How long before an unmoved vehicle is considered abandoned?
A vehicle is abandoned under § 38-23 if it displays no current license plate, or if it sits in the same spot on a street, alley or public way for 72 hours without a valid sheriff's temporary storage sticker. The sheriff then tags it with a ten-day removal deadline.
How do I get my towed vehicle back?
Under § 38-28, you must show proof of ownership and, in most cases, proof of insurance, then pay the accumulated impoundment fees directly to the storage garage. If you request and win a hearing on the validity of the impoundment, the county reimburses the fees you already paid.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sandoval County

All Sandoval County rules

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