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Pierce County, WA Cannabis Regulations: Buffer Zones (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Buffer distance
1,000 feet from perimeter grounds
Protected uses
11 categories including schools, parks, churches
Retailer spacing
1,000 ft from any existing licensed retail outlet
Definitions source
Chapter 314-55 WAC
Violation status
Public nuisance per se

Summary

Unincorporated Pierce County keeps marijuana-licensed businesses 1,000 feet away from schools, parks, playgrounds, libraries, transit centers, child-care centers, churches and other retail pot outlets. The buffer is measured from the perimeter grounds of the protected use, not a property line, and is enforced through Pierce County Planning and Public Works.

City-specific rules exist: Tacoma has its own buffer zones rules that differ from Pierce County's county-level regulations. If you live in Tacoma, check the city-specific page instead.

Marijuana-licensed business shall not be permitted within 1,000 feet of the perimeter grounds of the following entities: 1. Elementary or secondary schools; 2. Playground; 3. Recreation center or facility; 4. Child-care center; 5. Public park; 6. Public transit center; 7. Library; 8. Game arcade (where admission is not restricted to persons age 21 or older); 9. Any parcel containing a marijuana retail outlet licensed by the Washington State Liquor and Cannabis Board; 10. Religious assembly; or 11. Scenic and recreational highways as designated at RCW 47.39.020. Pierce County shall rely upon the definitions set forth in Chapter 314-55 WAC when identifying the entities listed above.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 2026-515, and legislation passed through May 26, 2026).

Full Breakdown

020. B directs staff to rely on the definitions in Chapter 314-55 WAC, the state's marijuana licensing rules, when deciding whether a nearby use triggers the buffer. Because the ninth protected category is any parcel with an existing licensed retail outlet, the rule also functions as a spacing requirement between competing marijuana retailers, not just a shield around sensitive community uses. G.

Violations & Fines

A marijuana business sited inside the 1,000-foot buffer is a code violation and, per PCC 18A.12.020.G, is declared a public nuisance per se, letting Pierce County pursue abatement under the Code or state law in addition to any other available penalty. Because state licensing runs through the Washington State Liquor and Cannabis Board, a siting violation can also jeopardize the underlying state license, not just trigger a county nuisance action.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is the 1,000-foot buffer measured in Pierce County?
From the perimeter grounds of the protected use, such as a school or park property line, to the marijuana business location, not from a building or a public right-of-way centerline. PCC 18A.12.020.B lists eleven protected use types the buffer applies to.
Does the buffer apply to marijuana growers and processors, not just retail stores?
Yes. PCC 18A.12.020.B applies to any marijuana-licensed business, and the chapter separately regulates producers and processors under PCC 18A.12.020.E and F, all of which remain subject to the same 1,000-foot buffer from protected uses.
What counts as a protected 'religious assembly' or 'library' under the buffer rule?
Pierce County does not write its own definitions; PCC 18A.12.020.B directs staff to use the definitions set out in Chapter 314-55 of the Washington Administrative Code, the state's marijuana licensing rules, to identify each protected use.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Pierce County

All Pierce County rules

Compare Pierce County to another location·View the Washington cannabis regulations overview

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