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San Luis Obispo County, CA Cannabis Regulations: Dispensary Zoning (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Allowed license type
Non-Storefront Retailer only
Prohibited
Type 10 storefront and mobile retailers
Permit required
Minor Use Permit (Ch. 22.60)
School/park buffer
600 feet, straight-line
Watercourse setback
50 ft riparian, 100 ft wetland
Surveillance retention
90 business days minimum

Summary

San Luis Obispo County allows only non-storefront cannabis dispensaries, and only in the Agriculture, Commercial Service (within an Urban Reserve Line), Industrial, Residential Rural, and Rural Lands land use categories with a Minor Use Permit. Store-front and mobile retailers are prohibited countywide.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of San Luis Obispo County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Cannabis dispensary structures shall not be open to the public for retail sales. Only dispensaries requiring a Non-Storefront Retailer State license are allowed. Dispensaries requiring a Type 10 Retailer State license are prohibited. Cannabis dispensaries not operating within a permanent structure (mobile retailers) are prohibited. Cannabis dispensaries (non-storefront retailers) may be permitted in the Agriculture (AG), Commercial Service (CS) within an Urban Reserve Line (URL) only, Industrial (IND), Residential Rural (RR), and Rural Lands (RL) land use categories subject to a land use permit... Cannabis dispensaries with storefronts not open to the public (mobile deliveries) shall not be located within six hundred (600) feet from any pre-school, elementary school, junior high school, high school, library, park, playground, recreation or youth center, licensed drug or alcohol recovery facility, or licensed sober living facility.

Full Breakdown

090 of the County Code caps where a cannabis dispensary can operate. Dispensary structures cannot be open to the public for retail sales: only operators holding a Non-Storefront Retailer State license qualify, while a Type 10 Retailer State license is prohibited outright. Mobile retailers that do not operate from a permanent structure are banned entirely. 60, unless another section of the title triggers a Conditional Use Permit instead. Dispensaries sited in the Rural Rural or Rural Lands categories may only dispense cannabis grown on that same site, and dispensaries in the Agriculture category are limited to product grown on site or manufactured from on-site product.

Every application must include a security plan meeting Sheriff's Office guidelines: lighting, security cameras, alarm systems, a secure storage area, at least 90 business days of stored interior and exterior surveillance video, and real-time video access for the Sheriff's Office from a locked, tamper-proof compartment. Location standards bar dispensaries not open to the public from sitting within 600 feet of any pre-school, elementary, junior high, or high school, library, park, playground, recreation or youth center, or licensed drug/alcohol recovery or sober-living facility, measured straight-line from the dispensary structure to the property line of the protected use.

That distance can be reduced below 600 feet only through Conditional Use Permit approval and specific Planning Commission findings under subsection E(2). 140, plus a 50-foot setback from riparian vegetation and a 100-foot setback from wetlands.

Violations & Fines

A dispensary operating without the required Minor Use Permit, or a store-front/mobile retail operation, is an unpermitted land use subject to County code enforcement action, including permit revocation, civil citation, and abatement as a zoning violation under Title 22's enforcement chapter. Operating within the 600-foot buffer of a protected use without the Conditional Use Permit and findings required by subsection E(2) is a separate permit violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a storefront cannabis shop open in San Luis Obispo County?
No. Section 22.40.090 prohibits any dispensary requiring a Type 10 Retailer State license, and prohibits mobile retailers not operating from a permanent structure. Only non-storefront retailers delivering from a permitted structure are allowed.
Which zones allow a cannabis dispensary in the county?
Agriculture, Commercial Service (only within an Urban Reserve Line), Industrial, Residential Rural, and Rural Lands land use categories, each subject to Minor Use Permit approval under Section 22.40.090.A.3.
How close can a dispensary be to a school or park?
Not within 600 feet, measured in a direct straight line from the dispensary structure to the property line of the school, library, park, playground, recreation center, or licensed recovery facility, unless a Conditional Use Permit with specific findings is approved.
Do rural dispensaries have extra restrictions?
Yes. Dispensaries in Residential Rural and Rural Lands categories may only dispense cannabis grown on that same site, per Section 22.40.090.A.4, and Agriculture-category dispensaries are limited to on-site-grown product or products manufactured from it.

Sources & Official References

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