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New Bedford, MA Cannabis Regulations: Dispensary Zoning (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Allowed districts
Industrial Districts A, B, and C only
School/park buffer
500 feet minimum
Dwelling buffer
200 feet minimum
Permit required
Planning Board special permit (Section 4140B)
Retail hours
9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. only
Retailer cap
20% of city's off-premises liquor licenses
Max retail floor area
5,000 square feet

Summary

New Bedford's Zoning Ordinance restricts marijuana establishments and medical marijuana treatment centers to Industrial Districts A, B and C, and none may operate without a special permit from the Planning Board. Every facility must sit at least 500 feet from schools, daycares, parks, libraries and churches, and 200 feet from any dwelling, with retail hours capped between 9 a.m. and 9 p.m.

4131B. Location Requirements and Restrictions.(i)Marijuana Establishments and Medical Marijuana Treatment Centers shall only be located in Industrial Districts A (IA), B (IB), and C (IC).(ii)No Marijuana Establishment or Medical Marijuana Treatment Center shall be located within:(a)500 feet of any public or private school providing education in kindergarten or any of grades 1 through 12, licensed daycare center, nursery school, preschool, building operated as part of the campus of any private or public institution of higher learning, playground, park, public library, church, excluding chapels located within a cemetery, substance abuse treatment facility, Marijuana Establishment, or Medical Marijuana Treatment Center; or(b)200 feet of any dwelling or dwelling unit.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 19).

Full Breakdown

Section 4130B confines marijuana establishments and medical marijuana treatment centers to Industrial Districts A, B and C, and bars them from within 500 feet of any K-12 school, licensed daycare, nursery or preschool, campus building, playground, park, public library, church, or another marijuana facility or substance-abuse treatment facility, and within 200 feet of any dwelling, measured property line to property line. Facilities can't be located inside a building containing a dwelling unit or transient housing like a hotel or dormitory, must operate entirely within an enclosed, secured building invisible from outside, and a retailer or dispensing treatment center is capped at 5,000 square feet of gross floor area.

c. 94G, § 3(b), and requires ventilation that keeps odor from reaching neighboring properties. Section 4140B requires a Planning Board special permit before any facility may operate, plus a security plan filed with the police department and an emergency response plan filed with police, fire and health, both updated whenever they change. c. 138, § 15, and, apart from one pre-2017 host-agreement holder, bars any new medical marijuana treatment center from dispensing to the public at all.

Violations & Fines

Operating without the required Planning Board special permit is unlawful under Section 4141B. A permit is nontransferable, lapses if construction or operation doesn't begin within one year of issuance, and a business must remove all marijuana, plants, equipment and paraphernalia within 90 days of ceasing operations or losing its state license, notifying the Planning Board and zoning enforcement officer within 48 hours of any such change.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where in New Bedford can a marijuana business locate?
Only in Industrial Districts A, B, or C. Section 4130B also keeps every marijuana establishment or medical marijuana treatment center at least 500 feet from schools, daycares, parks, libraries and churches, and 200 feet from any dwelling, and bars locating inside any building with a dwelling unit or transient housing.
Do cannabis businesses need a special permit in New Bedford?
Yes. Section 4140B requires a special permit from the Planning Board before any marijuana establishment or medical marijuana treatment center may operate, in addition to state licensing from the Cannabis Control Commission, plus separate security and emergency-response plans filed with city departments.
Is there a cap on the number of marijuana retailers?
Yes. Section 4142B limits Planning Board special permits for marijuana retailers to 20 percent of the number of off-premises liquor licenses the city has issued under state law, rounded up to the next whole number if it isn't already one.
Can I consume marijuana on-site at a New Bedford dispensary?
No. Section 4133B bars on-site consumption at any marijuana establishment or treatment center, including at private social clubs, unless city voters approve it in a binding ballot question at a biennial state election.

Sources & Official References

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