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Pasco County, FL Cannabis Regulations: Home Cultivation (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Medical Cultivation
NOT allowed for patients
Recreational
Illegal. Amendment 3 failed 2024
Cultivation Penalty
Third-degree felony
Source
State MMTCs only
State Law
FL §381.986, §893.13

Summary

Home cannabis cultivation is illegal in Pasco County for all residents including medical patients. Florida §381.986 permits medical use only and prohibits patient cultivation. Recreational remains a criminal offense under Ch. 893.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Pasco County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(b) “Caregiver” means a resident of this state who has agreed to assist with a qualified patient’s medical use of marijuana, has a caregiver identification card, and meets the requirements of subsection (6). (c) “Chronic nonmalignant pain” means pain that is caused by a qualifying medical condition or that originates from a qualifying medical condition and persists beyond the usual course of that qualifying medical condition. (d) “Close relative” means a spouse, parent, sibling, grandparent, child, or grandchild, whether related by whole or half blood, by marriage, or by adoption. (e) “Edibles” means commercially produced food items made with marijuana oil, but no other form of marijuana, that are produced and dispensed by a medical marijuana treatment center.

Full Breakdown

Florida Statute §381.986 (Medical Marijuana Use) authorizes medical cannabis use only through state-licensed Medical Marijuana Treatment Centers (MMTCs), patient home cultivation is expressly NOT permitted. Pasco County has no local cultivation exemption and fully enforces state prohibitions. All home cultivation, medical or recreational, remains illegal under FL §893.13 (cannabis) with possession under 20 grams a first-degree misdemeanor and cultivation (any amount of growing plants) a third-degree felony punishable by up to 5 years and $5,000. Pasco Sheriff's Office actively investigates grow operations, particularly those flagged by utility usage patterns, odor complaints, or indoor hydroponic equipment purchases. Florida's medical program delivers product through MMTC dispensaries only. Amendment 3 (recreational) failed statewide in November 2024.

Violations & Fines

Any home cultivation: felony under FL §893.13 up to 5 years prison and $5,000. 25+ plants: enhanced trafficking charges. Federal prosecution possible for large operations. Home may be subject to forfeiture under FL §932.701.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can medical marijuana patients grow their own plants in Pasco County?
No. Unlike some other medical cannabis states, Florida §381.986 prohibits patient cultivation. All product must be obtained from state-licensed Medical Marijuana Treatment Centers.
Is growing any amount of cannabis a felony in Florida?
Yes. Under FL §893.13, cultivation of any number of growing cannabis plants is a third-degree felony punishable by up to 5 years in prison and a $5,000 fine.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Pasco County

All Pasco County rules

Florida rules heatmap·Compare Pasco County to another location·View the Florida cannabis regulations overview

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