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San Jose, CA Cannabis Regulations: Personal Cultivation Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Plant limit
Six plants per residence
Minimum age
21 years or older
State authority
Health and Safety 11362.1
Indoor protected
Yes, cannot be banned
Outdoor
Locally regulated, screened required

Summary

Adults 21 and older in San Jose may cultivate up to six cannabis plants per residence for personal use under California Proposition 64 and Health and Safety Code Section 11362.1, with indoor cultivation expressly protected and outdoor cultivation subject to local visibility and security rules.

(a) Subject to Sections 11362.2, 11362.3, 11362.4, and 11362.45, but notwithstanding any other provision of law, it shall be lawful under state and local law, and shall not be a violation of state or local law, for persons 21 years of age or older to:

(1) Possess, process, transport, purchase, obtain, or give away to persons 21 years of age or older without any compensation whatsoever, not more than 28.5 grams of cannabis not in the form of concentrated cannabis;

(2) Possess, process, transport, purchase, obtain, or give away to persons 21 years of age or older without any compensation whatsoever, not more than eight grams of cannabis in the form of concentrated cannabis, including as contained in cannabis products;

(3) Possess, plant, cultivate, harvest, dry, or process not more than six living cannabis plants and possess the cannabis produced by the plants;

(4) Smoke or ingest cannabis or cannabis products; and

(5) Possess, transport, purchase, obtain, use, manufacture, or give away cannabis accessories to persons 21 years of age or older without any compensation whatsoever.

(b) Paragraph (5) of subdivision (a) is intended to meet the requirements of subsection (f) of Section 863 of Title 21 of the United States Code (21 U.S.C. Sec. 863(f)) by authorizing, under state law, any person in compliance with this section to manufacture, possess, or distribute cannabis accessories.

(c) Cannabis and cannabis products involved in any way with conduct deemed lawful by this section are not contraband nor subject to seizure, and no conduct deemed lawful by this section shall constitute the basis for detention, search, or arrest.

Source: California H&S Section 11362.1View official code

Full Breakdown

California Health and Safety Code Section 11362.1 (Adult Use of Marijuana Act / Proposition 64, 2016) lets adults aged 21 or older possess, process, and cultivate up to six living cannabis plants at their primary residence for personal use, with the harvest from those plants kept in a locked space at the residence. Section 11362.2 lets cities reasonably regulate but not ban indoor personal cultivation. San Jose follows the state baseline; outdoor cultivation can be more tightly regulated, and plants must be screened from public view, secured against minors, and not produce odors or impacts that constitute a nuisance under SJMC Chapter 6.88 implementation rules.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding six plants, growing for sale without a license, or unsecured outdoor cultivation visible from the public way may trigger administrative citations, abatement, and possible criminal referral if commercial activity is suspected.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can each adult in my house grow six plants?
No. The six-plant limit applies per residence, not per adult. Multiple adults living together share the same six-plant maximum at any one private residence under California law.
Can I grow cannabis outdoors in my San Jose backyard?
Possibly, but plants must be screened from public view, secured against minors, and free of nuisance odors. The city can impose reasonable outdoor restrictions but cannot ban indoor cultivation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in San Jose

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