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Kankakee County, IL Code Violation Reporting: Common Violations (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Total listed conditions
16, per Section 22-24
Includes
unfit dwellings, unsecured buildings, sight-obstructing signs
Enforcement start
complaint or health authority's own initiative
Penalty
class B misdemeanor, each day separate offense
Appeal
written hearing request to board of health

Summary

Kankakee County Code Section 22-24 lists 16 conditions the county treats as a "health nuisance," from unfit dwellings and unsecured buildings to attractive nuisances like abandoned wells and billboards blocking sight lines. Any of the 16 conditions lets the county health department act, from a written abatement notice to a class B misdemeanor charge.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Kankakee County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A health nuisance includes any act, omission to act, or condition on any real property which injures or threatens the health or safety of one or more persons and shall not be limited to, but shall include the following: ... (11)The owning, maintaining, or keeping of a dwelling unit unfit for human habitation or dangerous or detrimental to life, safety, or health because of lack of repair, defects in the sewerage system, plumbing facilities, lighting, or ventilation, the existence of contagious diseases or unsanitary conditions likely to cause sickness among persons residing in said premises or residing in proximity thereof.(12)Failure to secure areas, buildings, equipment, or places against unauthorized access where such access threatens the safety of individuals.

Full Breakdown

Section 22-24, titled "Enumeration," opens by defining a health nuisance broadly as "any act, omission to act, or condition on any real property which injures or threatens the health or safety of one or more persons," then lists 16 specific conditions the county treats as covered but not limited to. " Item (12) separately reaches a "failure to secure areas, buildings, equipment, or places against unauthorized access where such access threatens the safety of individuals," covering things like an open foundation, unlocked vacant structure or unfenced excavation.

Other items on the same list cover polluted watercourses, obstructed roads, noxious trades, fire hazards from stored flammable materials, unlawful disposal of dead animals, exposure of people to communicable disease, attractive nuisances such as abandoned wells and unsecured refrigerators, and billboards, signs, bushes or fences that obstruct sight lines at a road, railroad or street railway crossing. Every item is enforced the same way: the health authority investigates on complaint or its own initiative under Section 22-25, inspects under Section 22-26, serves an abatement notice with an appeal right under Section 22-27, and can prosecute noncompliance as a class B misdemeanor under Section 22-28, with each day a separate offense.

Violations & Fines

Any of the 16 conditions in Section 22-24, from an unfit dwelling to an unsecured building or a sight-obstructing sign, is enforced as a class B misdemeanor under Section 22-28 once the abatement notice deadline under Section 22-27 passes without correction, with each additional day a separate offense. The county can also abate the condition itself and lien the property, or seek a court injunction.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as a health nuisance in unincorporated Kankakee County?
County Code Section 22-24 lists 16 conditions, including an unfit dwelling, an unsecured building, obstructed watercourses, fire hazards from stored flammable material, dumped vehicles, uncut weeds, vermin, and billboards or fences that block sight lines at a crossing.
Can an unlocked vacant building be cited?
Yes. Item (12) makes "failure to secure areas, buildings, equipment, or places against unauthorized access where such access threatens the safety of individuals" a health nuisance on its own.
Is an unfit rental unit covered?
Item (11) covers a dwelling unit that is unfit for human habitation or dangerous because of disrepair, sewer or plumbing defects, poor ventilation or unsanitary conditions likely to cause sickness.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Kankakee County

All Kankakee County rules

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