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York County, SC Data Centers & Crypto Mining: Data Center Zoning & Siting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Max data center height
80 feet
Extra setback per foot over district max
2 ft side + 2 ft rear
Base district height range
40-60 feet (Table 155.058-1)
Cryptocurrency mining
Included in data center definition
Governing sections
§ 155.058(C); definitions § 155.1301

Summary

York County caps data center buildings at 80 feet under Zoning Code § 155.058(C), well above the 40-to-60-foot ceiling that applies to most base zoning districts. A data center built taller than the underlying district's standard maximum height must add two extra feet of side and rear setback for every foot of additional height, and the definition of data center expressly includes cryptocurrency mining operations.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of York County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Data centers. The maximum building height for a data center is 80 feet, provided that two additional feet of side setback width and rear setback depth above the zoning district minimum is required for each foot of additional height above the district maximum.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-49: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. 3925, passed 6-16-25).

Full Breakdown

058(C), part of the setbacks and height section of Subchapter B: Zoning Districts. 058-1, but a data center may rise to 80 feet outright. Height above the underlying zoning district's own maximum comes at a setback cost: for every foot a data center exceeds the district's standard maximum, the project must add two feet of side setback width and two feet of rear setback depth beyond the district minimum, so a taller server farm effectively buys height by giving up buildable footprint at the property edges.

1301 covers a facility containing one or more large-scale computer systems, located within a building or group of buildings, used for data storage and processing for off-site users, listing routers, switches, firewalls, storage systems, servers, and application-delivery controllers as key components and back-up batteries, generators, cooling units, fire suppression and enhanced security as typical supporting equipment. That same definition explicitly states it includes cryptocurrency mining operations, so a crypto-mining facility in unincorporated York County is zoned and height-limited exactly like any other data center rather than under a separate industrial-use category.

Violations & Fines

A data center that exceeds 80 feet, or that adds height above its district's base maximum without the required extra side and rear setback, is a zoning violation under the general enforcement provision at § 155.9999. The Zoning Administrator, County Attorney, Planning and Development Services Director, or County Council can pursue the matter in court, and each day a noncompliant structure stands is a separate offense punishable by a fine of up to $500.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a data center in York County be taller than nearby homes?
Yes. Residential base districts cap height at 50 to 60 feet, but § 155.058(C) sets a separate 80-foot maximum specifically for data centers, provided the developer adds two feet of side and rear setback for every foot the building rises above the underlying district's standard maximum height.
Does a cryptocurrency mining facility need a different permit than a data center?
No. Section 155.1301 defines DATA CENTER to expressly include cryptocurrency mining operations, so a mining facility is reviewed under the same zoning use category, permitted districts, and 80-foot height standard as any other data center, not as a separate use.
Has York County adopted a moratorium on new data centers?
Not as a zoning-code provision. The Land Development Code lists data centers as a permitted use in specific business and industrial districts with the § 155.058(C) height standard, and no moratorium or building-permit freeze on the use appears anywhere in the code as currently codified.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in York County

All York County rules

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