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San Luis Obispo County, CA Environmental Rules: Boat Dock Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit required
Planning dept. permit, Sec. 19.20.126
Engineer required
Docks over 400 sq ft or 50 ft
Encroachment permit
Separate permit for county property
Corps of Engineers
Federal permit required first, if applicable
Restrooms
2 per 75 mooring spaces
Railings
42 in. high, 20 lb/ft load
Lighting
5 foot-candles minimum, passenger areas

Summary

San Luis Obispo County requires a planning department permit before anyone builds a dock, marina or similar floating structure in county waters. Section 19.20.126 sets the application paperwork, engineering thresholds, and stacking permits, while Sections 19.20.128 and 19.20.130 add safety and sanitary standards for the finished facility.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of San Luis Obispo County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A permit shall be obtained from the planning department as set forth in Chapter 19.02 of this title prior to any construction of docks, marinas and work of a similar nature as follows:(1)Application Content and Filing. Plans to be submitted for approval shall include: complete working drawings, plot plan with parking layout, schematics of electrical and mechanical work, and such other plans as may be required to effect completion of the work in a manner satisfactory to the building official. Such plans shall be submitted in duplicate to the planning department. When the facility to be constructed includes plumbing facilities, plans shall be submitted in triplicate.(2)Plan Preparation. A registered civil engineer shall prepare plans for all floating marinas and any floating dock in excess of four hundred square feet in area or fifty feet in length measured perpendicular to the shoreline.(3)Encroachment Permit Required. Encroachment permits shall be required prior to any construction done on or in conjunction with county property.

Full Breakdown

02, before any construction of docks, marinas or similar work. Applicants submit complete working drawings, a plot plan with parking layout, and electrical and mechanical schematics in duplicate, or in triplicate if plumbing facilities are involved. A registered civil engineer must prepare the plans for any floating marina, and for any floating dock exceeding 400 square feet in area or 50 feet in length measured perpendicular to the shoreline. An encroachment permit is separately required for any construction on or connected to county property, and where the Army Corps of Engineers also requires a permit for the marine construction, that federal permit must be secured before the county issues its own.

122 allows alternate designs on approval of the building official, who may demand extra provisions in areas subject to heavy wave action. 128 requires operable firefighting equipment for all commercially operated marinas and docks, domestic water service meeting health department minimums, a minimum five-foot-candle lighting level on commercial piers and floats used for passenger loading, and railings engineered for a 20-pound-per-lineal-foot horizontal load with a minimum height of 42 inches. 130 adds sanitary standards: public floating docks and marinas need at least two restrooms, one for each sex, per 75 mooring spaces, with no berth more than 400 feet from a restroom, and sewage removal approved by the health department at the time construction plans are submitted.

04 separately require board-of-supervisors permission and an annual fee to install a power hoist on a county wharf, and a per-boat mooring license fee for anyone using a county wharf as a mooring place.

Violations & Fines

Building a dock, marina or similar floating structure without the Section 19.20.126 planning department permit, without the required encroachment permit, or without a prerequisite Army Corps of Engineers permit exposes the project to stop-work action and permit denial. Commercial facilities that skip the firefighting equipment, lighting, railing or restroom-ratio standards in Sections 19.20.128 and 19.20.130 are out of compliance with the construction standards chapter and can be held from final inspection.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who needs a permit to build a private dock in San Luis Obispo County?
Anyone constructing a dock, marina or similar floating structure needs a Section 19.20.126 permit from the planning department first, with plans submitted in duplicate (triplicate if plumbing is involved), even for a small private dock under the 400-square-foot registered-engineer threshold.
When does a dock need engineered plans from a registered civil engineer?
Section 19.20.126(2) requires a registered civil engineer to prepare plans for all floating marinas, and for any floating dock over 400 square feet in area or 50 feet in length measured perpendicular to the shoreline; smaller private docks can use simpler plans.
What safety features does a commercial dock or marina need?
Section 19.20.128 requires operable firefighting equipment for all commercially operated facilities, health-department-approved domestic water service, a minimum five-foot-candle lighting level on piers and floats used for passenger loading, and railings engineered for a 20-pound-per-lineal-foot horizontal load at a minimum height of 42 inches above the floor.
Does a public marina need a set number of restrooms?
Yes. Section 19.20.130 requires at least two restrooms, one for each sex, for every 75 mooring spaces, with no boat berth more than 400 feet from a restroom, plus health-department-approved sewage removal from the facility.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in San Luis Obispo County

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