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Lee County, FL Environmental Rules: Boat Dock Permits (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit required for
Any dock, boathouse, seawall or shoreline work
Reviewing department
Department of Community Development
Max single-family dock length
200 feet or 25% of channel width
Separate offense
Each day work continues without a permit
State/federal permits
Still required in addition to County permit

Summary

No dock, boathouse, seawall or other shoreline structure can go up on unincorporated Lee County waters without a County permit. Applications need a site plan showing setbacks, slip counts and waterway width, plus a fee and, often, a Manatee Protection Plan slip determination.

City-specific rules exist: Cape Coral, and Fort Myers have their own boat dock permits rules that differ from Lee County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

A permit is required prior to starting any work addressed by this article. Permit applications must be submitted in writing on an appropriate form to the Department of Community Development, and contain the following: The names, addresses, and telephone numbers of the property owners; ... A site plan, showing the following: The proposed location of the work relative to riparian property lines; Dimensions and side setbacks of all proposed structures or work; The proposed location and quantity of watercraft slips; and The width of the abutting navigable channel or artificial waterbody; A watercraft-slip determination in accordance with the Manatee Protection Plan, where applicable; and A fee, as established in the applicable County Administrative Code.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 7 | Land Development Code: Supplement 3 Update 3).

Full Breakdown

Section 26-45 of the Land Development Code requires a permit before starting any work covered by Chapter 26, Article II, which reaches docks, boardwalks, boathouses, seawalls, boat lifts, riprap and similar structures as defined in Section 26-41. The written application must go to the Department of Community Development and include the owners' names and contact information, the property's street address and STRAP number, a site plan showing the proposed work relative to riparian lines with dimensions and side setbacks, the location and quantity of watercraft slips, the width of the adjoining navigable channel, a watercraft-slip determination under the Manatee Protection Plan where applicable, and the required fee under the County Administrative Code.

Industrial, commercial or multifamily projects may additionally need a development order under Chapter 10 with construction drawings sealed by a professional engineer or architect. The Director can also demand sealed construction drawings, a boundary or riparian survey by a professional surveyor, and a post-construction as-built survey before a Certificate of Completion issues. A permit is likewise required to repair or replace an existing structure, though the Director has discretion to exempt minor repairs, and County approval never substitutes for the separate state and federal agency permits Section 26-44 says are still required.

Dimensional limits sit in the companion Section 26-71: single-family docks max out at 200 feet or 25 percent of the navigable channel width, and side setbacks range from 10 to 25 feet depending on shoreline length and waterbody type.

Violations & Fines

Section 26-42 makes any work done without the required permit, or in violation of an issued permit, subject to prosecution through the County Code Enforcement process under Chapter 2, Article VII, and any affected party, including the County itself, can seek a civil injunction to stop the unpermitted work. Each day the work continues without the proper permit is treated as a separate offense, compounding exposure the longer unpermitted construction proceeds.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a County permit to build a dock in unincorporated Lee County?
Yes. Section 26-45(a) requires a permit before any work covered by Chapter 26, Article II begins, including docks, boathouses, seawalls and boat lifts, and the application must include a site plan, slip count, channel width and the applicable fee.
Does a Lee County dock permit replace state or federal approvals?
No. Section 26-44 states that County permits or development orders for shoreline work do not eliminate the need to obtain all applicable state and federal agency permits, and County approval does not itself create a property right.
What happens if I build a dock in Lee County without a permit?
Section 26-42 subjects the work to Code Enforcement prosecution and lets any affected party, including the County, seek a civil injunction, and each day the unpermitted work continues counts as a separate offense under the ordinance.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Lee County

All Lee County rules

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