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Clayton County, GA Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Clayton County Code § 38-29
Permit required from
County Dept. of Transportation and Development
Plan copies
Five copies of erosion control plan
State fee cap
$80.00 per acre disturbed
Turbidity limit
25 NTU (10 NTU near trout streams)
Escalation
Warning, then stop-work by 3rd violation

Summary

Clearing, grading or otherwise disturbing land in unincorporated Clayton County requires an erosion, sedimentation and pollution control permit before work starts. County Code § 38-29 bars land-disturbing activity without a county department of transportation and development permit, backed by a five-copy erosion control plan and a state fee capped at $80 per acre disturbed.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Clayton County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(b)Application requirements.(1)No person shall conduct any land-disturbing activity within the jurisdictional boundaries of the county without first obtaining a permit from the county department of transportation and development to perform such activity and providing a copy of notice of intent submitted to EPD, if applicable.(2)The application for a permit shall be submitted to the county department of transportation and development and must include the applicant's erosion, sedimentation and pollution control plan with supporting data, as necessary...Applications for a permit will not be accepted unless accompanied by five copies of the applicant's erosion, sedimentation and pollution control plans.(3)In addition to the local permitting fees, fees will also be assessed pursuant to O.C.G.A. § 12-5-23(a)(5), provided that such fees shall not exceed $80.00 per acre of land-disturbing activity, and these fees shall be calculated and paid by the primary permittee...

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 104).

Full Breakdown

Article II of Chapter 38, last amended by Ordinance No. 2018-23 on March 20, 2018, requires anyone conducting land-disturbing activity in unincorporated Clayton County to get a permit from the county department of transportation and development before breaking ground, under § 38-29(b)(1). The application must include an erosion, sedimentation and pollution control plan submitted in five copies, certified that the plan preparer visited the site, and the district has 35 days to approve or disapprove the plan, with no district action within that window counting as automatic approval. State-mandated fees under O.C.G.A. § 12-5-23(a)(5) apply on top of local permitting fees, capped at $80.00 per acre of land-disturbing activity, paid by the primary permittee before the permit issues.

Not every project needs a permit: § 38-27 exempts home gardening and individual landscaping, single-family construction that disturbs less than one acre and is not part of a larger development plan, agricultural operations, forestry practices, and any project disturbing less than one acre outside a larger common plan of development or within 200 feet of state waters. Where the article does apply, § 38-28(b)(2) makes a stormwater discharge that raises turbidity in receiving waters by more than 25 nephelometric turbidity units (10 NTU for trout streams) a separate violation for each day it continues, in addition to the underlying permit violation.

Enforcement under § 38-31 escalates by offense: the director issues a written warning for a first or second violation, giving the violator five days to correct it before a stop-work order follows; a third violation draws an immediate stop-work order with no warning period, and any violation involving an imminent threat to public health or state waters, or work done without a permit at all, triggers an immediate stop-work order regardless of violation count.

Violations & Fines

Disturbing land without the § 38-29 permit, or discharging stormwater that raises turbidity above 25 NTU (10 NTU near trout streams) under § 38-28(b)(2), is a separate violation for each day it continues. Under § 38-31, the director issues a written warning with five days to correct a first or second violation; a third violation, an imminent health threat, or unpermitted work draws an immediate stop-work order and can forfeit any performance bond.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to clear less than an acre for my house in Clayton County?
Not always. Section 38-27(d) exempts single-family construction disturbing less than one acre when it is not part of a larger common plan of development of one acre or more, though a buffer still applies near any state-designated trout stream. Land-disturbing activity crossing one acre needs a § 38-29 permit.
How much can Clayton County charge me to review my erosion control plan?
State law caps the fee assessed under O.C.G.A. § 12-5-23(a)(5) at $80.00 per acre of land-disturbing activity, charged in addition to the county's own local permitting fees under § 38-29(b)(3), and the primary permittee must pay before the permit is issued.
What happens after the first time I get cited for a stormwater violation on a construction site?
Under § 38-31(b), a first or second violation gets a written warning with five days to fix it before a stop-work order follows. A third violation, an imminent threat to public health or state waters, or working without a permit at all skips the warning and draws an immediate stop-work order.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Clayton County

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