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Washington County, OR Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit required
All grading, unincorporated county (§ 14.12.040)
Small-excavation exemption
Under 3 ft deep and 150 cu. yd.
Engineer's report required
Subdivisions, commercial, driveways over 150 ft
Civil engineer stamp
Needed at 2,000+ cu. yd. or 15%+ slope
Plan review time
30 days, § 14.12.130
Permit voids
180 days without starting work

Summary

Washington County requires a grading permit for excavation, fill, private road cuts and site grading anywhere in the unincorporated county, with detailed exemptions for small jobs, excavations under three feet or 150 cubic yards, minor fills, basements tied to an existing building permit, but not for larger or hazard-prone sites, which need a licensed engineer's geotechnical report.

City-specific rules exist: Hillsboro has its own erosion control rules that differ from Washington County's county-level regulations. If you live in Hillsboro, check the city-specific page instead.

14.12.010 - Scope. The purpose of this chapter is to regulate all civil engineering related work including site grading inside the un-incorporated areas of Washington County in order to safeguard health, safety, private property protection, public welfare, and to minimize erosion caused by said activities within. ... 14.12.040 - Permit—Required—Exemptions. No person shall do, cause, permit, aid, abet, suffer, or furnish equipment or labor for any grading without first obtaining a grading permit from the building official.

Source: WC CDC §410View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Community Development Code: Supplement 2 | Code of Ordinances: Supplement 25).

Full Breakdown

010). " The same section then carves out specific exemptions, excavations under three feet deep (or a cut slope under four feet and flatter than 2:1) that don't exceed 150 cubic yards; comparable small fills; basement and footing excavation already covered by a valid building permit; agricultural grading with a required drainage analysis; and driveways or private roads no longer than 150 feet that won't alter natural drainage. 110 requires a geotechnical engineering report for subdivisions, partitions, commercial projects, or any residential driveway over 150 feet, with an added engineering geologist report on slopes of 25 percent or steeper. 150).

Violations & Fines

Grading without the § 14.12.040 permit, or outside the scope of an exemption the county actually recognizes, exposes the responsible party to a stop-work order and permit denial, § 14.12.060 already bars issuance where the building official finds the work hazardous by reason of flood, geologic or seismic risk, or unstable soils. Section 14.12.170 lets the building official suspend or revoke a permit issued in error or obtained on incorrect information, and § 14.12.090 makes clear that having a permit never authorizes work that otherwise violates the chapter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to grade or excavate my property in Washington County?
Only outside the exemptions. Section 14.12.040 requires a grading permit from the building official for any grading in the unincorporated county, but exempts small excavations under three feet deep and 150 cubic yards, comparable small fills, and a few other listed activities like agricultural grading and short driveways.
When does a project need an engineer-stamped grading plan?
Section 14.12.120 requires plans stamped by a civil engineer once a project involves 2,000 cubic yards or more, a drainage structure over five square feet, or a slope steeper than 15 percent; anything below those thresholds can be processed as "regular grading" without that stamp.
How long does the county have to review a grading application?
Section 14.12.130 gives the building official 30 days to review the application, plans and specifications once all required information has been submitted, after which the official can approve, request changes, or deny the permit.
What if I can't finish grading work within the permit's timeframe?
Section 14.12.150 lets you request one six-month extension in writing before the permit expires, but § 14.12.160 voids the permit automatically if work never commences within 180 days of issuance, requiring a brand-new application, fees and updated plans.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Washington County

All Washington County rules

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