Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Whatcom County, WA Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Countywide threshold
500+ sq ft disturbance banned Oct 1-May 31
Lake Whatcom watershed window
Sept 15-May 31 seasonal restriction
Soil stabilization
Within 2 days of disturbance (overlay district)
Enforcing office
Whatcom County Planning & Development Services director
Exemptions
Emergency, agriculture, and DNR forest-practice work

Summary

Whatcom County bans land-disturbing clearing over 500 square feet from October 1 through May 31 under WCC § 20.51.410, with narrow exemptions for emergencies, agriculture, and Department of Natural Resources forest practices. Inside the Lake Whatcom Watershed Overlay District the seasonal restriction runs September 15 through May 31, and any exempt disturbed soil must be stabilized within two days.

City-specific rules exist: Bellingham has its own erosion control rules that differ from Whatcom County's county-level regulations. If you live in Bellingham, check the city-specific page instead.

Clearing activity, as defined in Chapter 20.97 WCC, or forest practices regulated by Whatcom County that will result in land disturbance exceeding 500 square feet shall be prohibited from October 1st through May 31st; provided, that the director may approve an exemption to this requirement for the following activities: Routine maintenance and repair of erosion and sediment control measures... Soil disturbance associated with an exempt clearing activity shall be minimized to the maximum extent practicable. The director shall have the authority to condition an exempt activity to ensure that temporary erosion and sediment control measures will be implemented. Within the Lake Whatcom Watershed Overlay District, clearing activity must conform to the following conditions: Temporary erosion and sediment control shall be installed and inspected prior to any clearing activity... Soil Stabilization. All disturbed areas shall be provided with soil stabilization within two days of the time of disturbance.

Source: Revised Code of WashingtonView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4963078; v4 updated 2026-06-23; through 06-23-2026).

Full Breakdown

410 governs seasonal clearing activity limitations for the unincorporated county, covering Birch Bay, Point Roberts, and rural areas outside Bellingham, Ferndale, Lynden, Blaine, Everson, Nooksack, and Sumas. County review and approval is required for all clearing activity tied to a fill and grade permit, building permit, or other development proposal. Clearing activity or forest practices that disturb more than 500 square feet of land are prohibited from October 1st through May 31st. 16 or Title 23; emergencies presenting an imminent threat to public health, safety, or the environment (with notice to the director within two business days); agricultural activity outside critical areas; and non-conversion forest practices regulated by the Washington Department of Natural Resources.

Even an exempt project must minimize soil disturbance to the maximum extent practicable, and the director can condition the exemption to require temporary erosion and sediment control. Within the Lake Whatcom Watershed Overlay District the restriction is stricter: any permit authorizing more than 500 square feet of disturbance must bar the work from September 15th through May 31st. Overlay district projects must install and have inspected temporary erosion and sediment control, such as silt fencing, check dams, covered excavation piles, and mulching, before any clearing begins, per the Whatcom County Development Standards, and the director conducts periodic inspections.

The director may require a phased clearing plan with a detailed schedule where slopes or proximity to shorelines and wetlands warrant it. All disturbed areas in the overlay district must receive soil stabilization within two days of disturbance unless a tree canopy retention plan provides equal or greater runoff protection.

Violations & Fines

Clearing more than 500 square feet outside the permitted window, or without director-approved erosion and sediment controls in the Lake Whatcom Watershed Overlay District, is a code violation subject to Whatcom County's standard land-use enforcement process. The director can condition or deny further permits until required silt fencing, check dams, or soil stabilization are installed and inspected, and emergency clearing not reported to the director within two business days loses its exemption and must be brought into compliance under the chapter's development-review procedures.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I clear brush on my Whatcom County property in December?
Only if the disturbance stays under 500 square feet or falls within a director-approved exemption. WCC § 20.51.410 bars clearing activity disturbing more than 500 square feet countywide from October 1st through May 31st, precisely because winter rains wash exposed soil into streams and wetlands. Property within the Lake Whatcom Watershed Overlay District faces an even longer window, September 15th through May 31st.
Does the seasonal clearing ban apply in Point Roberts?
Yes. Point Roberts and Birch Bay are unincorporated communities governed directly by Whatcom County Code, so the same 500-square-foot threshold and October 1st through May 31st seasonal restriction in WCC § 20.51.410 applies there exactly as it does in the rural county, including the director's authority to approve emergency or agricultural exemptions.
What erosion controls does the Lake Whatcom Watershed Overlay District require?
Before any clearing begins, the site must have installed and inspected temporary erosion and sediment control such as silt fencing, check dams, covered excavation piles, and mulching, following the Whatcom County Development Standards. Disturbed areas must then be stabilized within two days, and the director may require a phased clearing plan for sites near steep slopes, shorelines, or wetlands.
Is emergency tree or brush clearing exempt from the seasonal limit?
Yes, but only if it addresses an unanticipated and imminent threat to public health, safety, or the environment and full compliance is impossible in the available time. The property owner must attempt to notify the director before acting, or as soon as the emergency is addressed and no later than two business days afterward, and the county reviews the work afterward for compliance.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Whatcom County

All Whatcom County rules

Compare Whatcom County to another location·View the Washington environmental rules overview

Get notified when Erosion Control in Whatcom County, WA changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.

Erosion Control in Cities Across Whatcom County