Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

New Castle County, DE Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Freeboard requirement
Base flood elevation plus 18 inches
Governing amendment
IBC § B1612.2 amended by Sec. 6.04.002
FIRM maps effective
January 22, 2020
Map range
10003C0035L through 10003C0437K
Jurisdiction
Unincorporated county plus opt-in municipalities

Summary

New Castle County's Building Code amendment to IBC Section B1612.2 requires the lowest floor or crawlspace of new construction to sit at or above base flood elevation plus 18 inches of freeboard.

City-specific rules exist: Wilmington has its own flood elevation requirements rules that differ from New Castle County's county-level regulations. If you live in Wilmington, check the city-specific page instead.

Section B1612.2, Design and construction, is amended at the end of the paragraph by adding the phrase "and shall have the lowest floor or crawlspace elevated to or above the base flood elevation plus 18 inches".

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 5).

Full Breakdown

New Castle County's amended Building Code (adopting the 2024 International Building Code) raises the state minimum freeboard standard: Section B1612.2 now requires the lowest floor or crawlspace of buildings in flood hazard areas to be elevated to or above base flood elevation plus 18 inches, rather than to BFE alone. The Code Official enforces this through the building permit and inspection process. Effective FIRM maps date to January 22, 2020, covering Map Numbers 10003C0035L through 10003C0437K. The chapter applies to unincorporated New Castle County and to any incorporated municipality whose governing body opts in, per Appendix 6; Wilmington and Newark, which enforce their own building codes, are not covered here.

Violations & Fines

Code Official withholds permit approval and certificate of occupancy for noncompliant construction, issues a violation notice, and can call a show cause hearing before penalties or license action follow.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this apply inside Wilmington or Newark?
No. Wilmington and Newark enforce their own building codes; New Castle County's freeboard rule applies only in unincorporated areas, plus any municipality that formally opts in under Appendix 6.
How much higher than base flood elevation must the lowest floor be?
Eighteen inches. Section B1612.2 as amended requires the lowest floor or crawlspace to sit at or above base flood elevation plus 18 inches of freeboard.
What FIRM maps set the flood zones used to enforce this?
The County's Building Code cites FEMA FIRM maps effective January 22, 2020, Map Numbers 10003C0035L through 10003C0437K, and all later FEMA revisions to those maps.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in New Castle County

All New Castle County rules

Compare New Castle County to another location·View the Delaware environmental rules overview

Get notified when Flood Elevation Requirements in New Castle County, DE changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.

Flood Elevation Requirements in Cities Across New Castle County