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Ouachita Parish, LA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Building freeboard
1 ft above 100-yr base flood, Sec. 21-117(1)a
Levee crest
3 ft above base flood, Sec. 21-117(2)c
Subdivision standard
3 ft above base flood, Sec. 21-121(a)(2)
Certification
Required from PE, architect or surveyor
Penalty
Up to $500 fine or 30 days jail, Sec. 21-77

Summary

New and substantially improved buildings in an Ouachita Parish flood hazard area must have their lowest floor set at least one foot above the 100-year base flood elevation, per Sec. 21-117(1)a. New subdivisions face a stricter three-foot margin above base flood level under Sec. 21-121(a)(2) before the parish will approve the plat.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Ouachita Parish. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Structures located within unprotected areas of any special flood hazard area shall have a lowest floor elevation at least one (1) foot above the 100-year base flood elevation, or at least one (1) foot above the record inundation, whichever is higher.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 21-117 sets the freeboard the parish adds on top of FEMA's 100-year base flood elevation. For any new residential or nonresidential structure, or the substantial improvement of one, in an unprotected area of special flood hazard, the lowest floor, including any basement, must sit at least one foot above the 100-year base flood elevation or at least one foot above the record inundation for that area, whichever is higher, and a registered professional engineer, architect or land surveyor must certify to the program administrator that the as-built lowest floor meets that mark.

Nonresidential buildings may floodproof to the same elevation instead of raising the structure, with the same engineer certification required. Where a levee or elevated flood-protection system is used to protect an area instead, Sec. 21-117(2) requires a minimum ten-foot top width, side slopes no steeper than three-to-one, and a crest at least three feet above the base flood elevation or the record inundation, whichever is higher. Subdivisions get a higher bar: Sec. 21-121(a)(2) withholds plat approval from the Police Jury unless the storm drainage and flood-control improvements protect the development to an elevation three feet or more above the base flood level, and Sec. 21-121(a)(3) additionally requires the internal drainage system to handle a 100-year design storm before the plat can record.

Violations & Fines

Occupying or completing a structure below the required elevation without the engineer's certification violates Sec. 21-77, a misdemeanor carrying a fine of up to $500, up to 30 days in jail, or both, per violation. The program administrator can deny sign-off, and Sec. 21-103(i) specifically warns any variance recipient that flood insurance for an under-elevated structure costs more because of the added risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high above the base flood elevation must a house be built in Ouachita Parish?
At least one foot. Sec. 21-117(1)a requires the lowest floor, including any basement, of new or substantially improved residential and nonresidential buildings in an unprotected special flood hazard area to sit at least one foot above the 100-year base flood elevation or one foot above the record inundation, whichever is higher, certified by a registered engineer, architect or surveyor.
Is the freeboard requirement higher for new subdivisions?
Yes. Sec. 21-121(a)(2) requires the Ouachita Parish Police Jury to withhold subdivision approval unless the storm drainage and flood-control improvements protect the development to an elevation three feet or more above the base flood level, a full two feet higher than the one-foot minimum that applies to an individual building permit under Sec. 21-117.
What if I want to protect a site with a levee instead of raising the building?
Sec. 21-117(2) allows it, but the levee must have a minimum ten-foot top width, side slopes no steeper than three-to-one, and a crest elevation at least three feet above the base flood elevation or the record inundation, whichever is higher, before the area counts as protected.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Ouachita Parish

All Ouachita Parish rules

Compare Ouachita Parish to another location·View the Louisiana environmental rules overview

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