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Maui County, HI Environmental Rules: Flood Zones (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

FEMA flood zone rules in Maui County, HI, also called floodplain regulations or special flood hazard area (SFHA) rules, determine flood insurance requirements and elevation standards for new construction.

Key Facts

Permit required
Before any development in a special flood hazard area
Issuing agency
Director, Dept. of Public Works
FIRM effective date
September 25, 2009, as revised
Fee waiver
County agencies; Aug. 2023 wildfire rebuilds
Appeal body
Board of Variances and Appeals

Summary

Maui County requires a special flood hazard area development permit from the Department of Public Works before any construction, fill, grading or other development begins in a mapped special flood hazard area, flood-related erosion hazard area or mudslide area on Maui, Molokai or Lanai.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Maui County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A.Special flood hazard area development permit. A special flood hazard area development permit must be obtained from the director before construction of any development begins within any special flood hazard area, flood-related erosion hazard area, or mudslide area.

Full Breakdown

050 sets the permitting gateway: no development can start in a special flood hazard area, flood-related erosion hazard area, or mudslide area without a permit issued by the director of public works. The application must be made on forms the director furnishes, with plans showing the nature, location, dimensions and elevation of the site, existing or proposed structures, fill, stockpiles and drainage facilities, proposed lowest-floor elevation relative to mean sea level, any proposed floodproofing elevation, required engineer certifications, and a description of any watercourse alteration.

040 defines the four special flood hazard categories the permit gate applies to: floodway areas (zone AEF), flood fringe areas (zones AE, AH, AO), coastal high hazard areas (zones V, VE) and general floodplain areas (zones A, D, V), all keyed to the FEMA flood insurance rate map effective September 25, 2009, and later revisions kept on file at Public Works. The director reviews every application to confirm the site is reasonably safe from flooding, that cumulative development will not raise the base flood water surface elevation, and that other required federal or state permits, including Clean Water Act section 404 approvals, are in hand.

Application fees are waived for County agencies and for homes being rebuilt in the burn zone of the August 2023 Lahaina wildfire; other applicants pay the fee set in the annual budget ordinance.

Violations & Fines

Building without the required permit, or without the elevation certificate, floodproofing certificate, or other compliance evidence Chapter 16.29 calls for, creates a presumption of violation under section 16.29.030 that stands until the missing certification is produced. The director enforces the chapter under Maui County Code chapter 19.530, and a property owner denied a permit or cited for noncompliance can seek relief only through the Board of Variances and Appeals under the standards in section 16.29.140, not by proceeding without the permit.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build in a Maui flood zone?
Yes. Maui County Code section 16.29.050 requires a special flood hazard area development permit from the Department of Public Works before construction, fill, grading or any other development begins in a mapped special flood hazard area, flood-related erosion hazard area, or mudslide area anywhere in the county.
What has to be in the permit application?
Plans showing the site's dimensions and elevation, the proposed lowest-floor elevation relative to mean sea level, any floodproofing elevation, engineer certifications required under section 16.29.060, and a description of any watercourse alteration, submitted on forms the director furnishes.
Is the fee waived for wildfire rebuilds?
Yes. Section 16.29.050(H) waives the application fee for County agency projects and for homes being rebuilt in the burn zone of the August 2023 wildfires; all other applicants pay the fee set in the annual budget ordinance.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Maui County

All Maui County rules

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