Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Butte County, CA Environmental Rules: Flood Zones (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

FEMA flood zone rules in Butte County, CA, also called floodplain regulations or special flood hazard area (SFHA) rules, determine flood insurance requirements and elevation standards for new construction.

Key Facts

Governing article
Chapter 26, Article IV (§§ 26-20 to 26-34)
Permit trigger zones
Zones A, AE, AH, AO
Freeboard, AE/AH zones
1 ft above base flood elevation
Max development-caused rise
1 foot at any point (§ 26-23)
Floodplain administrator
Director of Public Works or designee
General penalty
Up to $1,000 fine / 6 months jail

Summary

Butte County's Chapter 26, Article IV (Flood Hazard Prevention) requires a development permit before building in mapped Zones A, AE, AH, and AO, and adds review for the county's two-hundred-year floodplain. New residential structures in Zones AE and AH must be elevated at least one foot above the base flood elevation, and the county caps any flood-elevation rise from new development at one foot at any point.

City-specific rules exist: Chico has its own flood zones rules that differ from Butte County's county-level regulations. If you live in Chico, check the city-specific page instead.

The lowest floor elevation of new residential structures and substantial improvements to residential structures shall be elevated a minimum of one (1) foot or more above the BFE. ... The county will not allow development to increase the water surface elevation of the base flood more than one (1) foot at any point, nor will it allow any increase in the base flood elevation which adversely affects any neighboring property.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 61).

Full Breakdown

Article IV of Chapter 26, "Flood Hazard Prevention," starts at Section 26-20, which designates the Director of Public Works or a designee as the "flood plain administrator." Section 26-22 requires a development permit for new construction, substantial improvements, and other development, including manufactured homes and prefabricated buildings, within mapped Zones A, AE, AH, and AO, and imposes separate additional-review requirements within the county's official two-hundred-year floodplain maps for development agreements, discretionary permits, ministerial permits for a new residence, and tentative subdivision or parcel maps. Applications must include site plans, elevation data referenced to the National Geodetic Vertical Datum, and, in the two-hundred-year floodplain, a study of whether a two-hundred-year flood event would reach a depth of three feet or more.

Section 26-23(a)(3) sets the county's core rise limit: "The county will not allow development to increase the water surface elevation of the base flood more than one (1) foot at any point, nor will it allow any increase in the base flood elevation which adversely affects any neighboring property." Section 26-24(b)(1)(a) sets the elevation standard for Zones AE and AH: "The lowest floor elevation of new residential structures and substantial improvements to residential structures shall be elevated a minimum of one (1) foot or more above the BFE." Nonresidential structures in those zones may instead be floodproofed and certified watertight by a registered engineer or architect. Section 26-25 further requires that subdivision maps in the mapped flood zones record the regulatory flood elevation before recordation, and Section 26-26 bars new conventional septic systems within the ten-year floodplain.

Violations & Fines

Building or developing in a mapped flood zone without the Section 26-22 development permit, or below the elevation standards in Section 26-24, is a violation the floodplain administrator and Department of Development Services can act on before any building permit issues. Section 26-24(d) requires the Director of Development Services to certify compliance at completion. Absent a more specific penalty, Section 1-7 sets a general fine of up to one thousand dollars, up to six months in jail, or both, with each continuing day a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high must a new home be built in Butte County's AE flood zone?
At least one foot above the base flood elevation. Section 26-24(b)(1)(a) requires that "the lowest floor elevation of new residential structures and substantial improvements to residential structures shall be elevated a minimum of one (1) foot or more above the BFE" in Zones AE and AH on the official flood map.
Do I need a special permit to build in a Butte County flood zone?
Yes. Section 26-22 requires a development permit for new construction, substantial improvements, and other development within mapped Zones A, AE, AH, and AO, and adds separate review for discretionary permits, ministerial permits for a new residence, and subdivision maps within the county's official two-hundred-year floodplain maps.
How much can new construction raise flood levels on my neighbor's land?
No more than one foot, and only if it does not adversely affect a neighboring property. Section 26-23(a)(3) states the county "will not allow development to increase the water surface elevation of the base flood more than one (1) foot at any point, nor will it allow any increase in the base flood elevation which adversely affects any neighboring property."

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Butte County

All Butte County rules

California rules heatmap·Compare Butte County to another location·View the California environmental rules overview

Get notified when Flood Zones in Butte County, CA changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.

Flood Zones in Cities Across Butte County