Washoe County, NV Environmental Rules: Flood Zones (2026)
FEMA flood zone rules in Washoe County, NV, also called floodplain regulations or special flood hazard area (SFHA) rules, determine flood insurance requirements and elevation standards for new construction.
Key Facts
- Governing section
- WCC 100.109.3.3
- Required document
- FEMA Elevation Certification
- Certifier
- Licensed engineer or land surveyor
- Reviewing office
- Washoe County Engineer
- Site plan rule
- WCC 100.106.2 flood data disclosure
Summary
New construction and additions in Washoe County's special flood hazard areas must be built to a certified elevation. WCC 100.109.3.3 requires an engineer or land surveyor to certify bottom-floor, garage, and equipment elevations on a FEMA Elevation Certification, submitted to the County Engineer for review before final inspection.
In special flood hazard areas, the elevations of the bottom floor, including crawl space and basement, the next higher floor, the attached garage floor, the lowest machinery or equipment serving the building, the lowest adjacent grade and the highest adjacent grad shall be certified by an engineer or land surveyor on a FEMA Elevation Certification. The completed certifications shall be submitted to the County Engineer for review and approval prior to the final inspection.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 20 Update 2).
Full Breakdown
Washoe County adopts its building code amendments in Code Chapter 100, and several provisions apply specifically to construction within FEMA-mapped special flood hazard areas. 3, the county requires that, in special flood hazard areas, the elevations of the bottom floor (including any crawl space or basement), the next higher floor, the attached garage floor, the lowest machinery or equipment serving the building, and the lowest and highest adjacent grades be certified by a licensed engineer or land surveyor on a FEMA Elevation Certification; that certification must go to the County Engineer for review and approval before the building official will conduct the final inspection.
2, the site plan accompanying a building-permit application must show, as applicable, flood hazard areas, floodways, and design flood elevations, drawn to an accurate boundary-line survey, alongside lot lines and finished grades. 3 of the International Existing Building Code, even where other alteration work could otherwise rely on the code in effect when the building was built. Together these sections mean a property owner building, adding onto, or substantially repairing a structure in a mapped flood hazard area cannot get a final inspection signed off without a surveyor-certified elevation on file with the County Engineer, and cannot get the permit issued without the site plan disclosing the flood hazard area and design flood elevation.
Violations & Fines
Building without the required flood-hazard site plan disclosures under WCC 100.106.2, or skipping the FEMA Elevation Certification under WCC 100.109.3.3, blocks final inspection approval and occupancy. Under WCC 100.109.1, work performed without required inspections gains no presumption of code compliance, and the county's general building-code enforcement and permit authority in Chapter 100 applies to unpermitted or non-certified flood-hazard construction.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a special elevation certificate to build in a Washoe County flood zone?
What has to be on my building permit site plan if my lot is in a flood hazard area?
Are repairs to an existing home in a Washoe County flood zone treated differently?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Washoe County
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