Jefferson County, TX Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)
Key Facts
- Runoff release limit
- No more than pre-development rate
- Design storm for easements
- 100-year event, 20 ft minimum width
- Local street crossing cap
- 6 inches over road in 100-yr storm
- Floodplain trigger
- 64+ contributing acres (Sec. 9.7.2)
- Engineer certification required
- Texas-registered P.E., Sec. 9.7
Summary
New development in unincorporated Jefferson County cannot release stormwater onto neighboring land or county drainage facilities at a rate greater than undeveloped runoff. Drainage systems must handle 100-year storm flows and meet strict headwater limits at road crossings.
9.1 Stormwater Runoff. Stormwater runoff from any development may not be released onto neighboring property or into any County drainage ditch, swale easement, culvert or other facility or any such drainage facility associated with an existing road, whether public or private, at a rate greater than runoff from the property in an undeveloped condition.
Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.
Full Breakdown
1 of the Jefferson County Subdivision and Development Regulations bars any development from releasing stormwater runoff onto neighboring property or into any county drainage ditch, swale, easement, culvert or other facility, public or private, at a rate greater than runoff would occur from the property in its undeveloped condition. 1, the drainage plan for a proposed subdivision must be provided to every entity with drainage jurisdiction in the area, including TxDOT, county drainage utilities, and cities, for their review and approval. 2 requires drainage systems to convey all channelized or concentrated flows from a 100-year storm event within a dedicated right-of-way or drainage easement at least 20 feet wide.
4 sets a 10-year storm design standard for neighborhood and local street crossings, requiring culverts to avoid headwater above the pavement edge in a 10-year event and no more than 6 inches of water over the road in a 100-year event; streets crossing the mapped 100-year floodplain cannot raise the water surface level or change floodplain limits. 5 separately caps the headwater at a 100-year event at no more than 6 inches above the roadway crown for neighborhood and local streets, though this specific limit does not apply to residential driveway culverts.
2 sets 64 contributing acres as the threshold at which a watershed must be mapped as a floodplain. 3 bars the county from accepting any street for maintenance until all drainage structures, including driveway culverts, are installed and inspected.
Violations & Fines
Constructing a subdivision drainage system that fails Section 9.1 through 9.7, or occupying lots before required drainage structures are inspected and approved under Section 9.3, violates the Subdivision and Development Regulations. Under Section 13.1 a knowing or intentional violation is a Class B misdemeanor punishable by fine or imprisonment or both, and under Section 12.2 the County Attorney with felony jurisdiction may sue to enjoin the violation or recover the county's cost of bringing the drainage into compliance. The county will also withhold acceptance of streets for maintenance under Section 9.3 until drainage deficiencies are corrected.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a new subdivision in Jefferson County send more stormwater onto my land than before?
How much water is allowed over a local road during a major storm?
Who certifies subdivision drainage designs in Jefferson County?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Jefferson County
Texas rules heatmap·Compare Jefferson County to another location·View the Texas environmental rules overview
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