Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Hamilton County, IN Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Core rule
No non-stormwater discharge to MS4/drains
Penalty
Class A infraction, up to $2,500/day
Appeal window
7 days to County Surveyor
Spill record retention
3 years for commercial sites
Enforcing agency
Hamilton County Surveyor's Office

Summary

Hamilton County bans discharging anything but stormwater into the county's storm drains, regulated drains, or watercourses, with narrow exemptions for things like lawn watering and dechlorinated pool water. The Surveyor's Office enforces it, and violations are a Class A infraction carrying fines up to $2,500 per day.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Hamilton County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Prohibition of illicit discharges. No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged directly or indirectly into a municipal storm drainage system, a regulated drain maintained by the Hamilton County Drainage Board, or Watercourses any materials, including but not limited to pollutants or waters containing any pollutants that cause or contribute to a violation of applicable water quality standards, other than stormwater.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 22 | Unified Development Ordinance: Republication).

Full Breakdown

Under the county's illicit discharge ordinance, no person may discharge or cause to be discharged, directly or indirectly, any pollutant-bearing material other than stormwater into the municipal storm drainage system, a regulated drain maintained by the Hamilton County Drainage Board, or any watercourse. Exempt discharges include water line flushing, landscape irrigation, rising groundwater, foundation and sump pump drainage, air conditioning condensation, non-commercial vehicle washing, firefighting water, and dechlorinated swimming pool water (generally under one part per million chlorine), plus any discharge covered by a valid NPDES permit.

Illicit physical connections to the storm system are separately prohibited outright, even ones built legally years ago. Property owners must also keep any watercourse crossing their land free of trash, debris, and excessive vegetation, and maintain structures near it so they don't become a hazard. Anyone who discovers a spill that could reach stormwater must immediately contain and clean it up, notify emergency dispatch for hazardous releases, notify the Surveyor's Office for illicit discharges, and, if the release came from a commercial or industrial site, keep a written on-site record for at least three years.

The Surveyor's Office can issue a notice of violation requiring monitoring, cleanup, or a cease-and-desist, and can suspend a violator's storm sewer access without prior notice in an emergency.

Violations & Fines

Violating the discharge prohibition is a Class A infraction, fined up to $2,500.00, with each day of a continuing violation treated as a separate offense. A cited party can appeal a notice of violation to the Hamilton County Surveyor within seven days, with further appeal to the Hamilton County Drainage Board; unresolved violations after 15 days let the county abate the problem itself and bill the property owner or file a lien.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I wash my car in my driveway?
Yes. Non-commercial washing of personal vehicles is expressly listed as an exempt discharge under the illicit discharge ordinance, unlike commercial car-wash runoff.
Is it legal for my pool to drain into the street?
Yes, if the water is dechlorinated, generally to less than about one part per million chlorine, since dechlorinated pool discharges are on the exempt list.
Who do I call about a chemical spill near a ditch?
Notify emergency dispatch immediately for anything hazardous, and separately notify the Hamilton County Surveyor's Office, which enforces the illicit discharge chapter and can order cleanup.
What's the fine for dumping into a county drain?
It's a Class A infraction punishable by up to $2,500.00 per violation, and each day the discharge or contamination continues counts as a separate violation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hamilton County

All Hamilton County rules

Compare Hamilton County to another location·View the Indiana environmental rules overview

Get notified when Stormwater Management in Hamilton County, IN changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.