Hamilton County, IN Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)
Key Facts
- Core rule
- No non-stormwater discharge to MS4/drains
- Penalty
- Class A infraction, up to $2,500/day
- Appeal window
- 7 days to County Surveyor
- Spill record retention
- 3 years for commercial sites
- Enforcing agency
- Hamilton County Surveyor's Office
Summary
Hamilton County bans discharging anything but stormwater into the county's storm drains, regulated drains, or watercourses, with narrow exemptions for things like lawn watering and dechlorinated pool water. The Surveyor's Office enforces it, and violations are a Class A infraction carrying fines up to $2,500 per day.
Prohibition of illicit discharges. No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged directly or indirectly into a municipal storm drainage system, a regulated drain maintained by the Hamilton County Drainage Board, or Watercourses any materials, including but not limited to pollutants or waters containing any pollutants that cause or contribute to a violation of applicable water quality standards, other than stormwater.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 22 | Unified Development Ordinance: Republication).
Full Breakdown
Under the county's illicit discharge ordinance, no person may discharge or cause to be discharged, directly or indirectly, any pollutant-bearing material other than stormwater into the municipal storm drainage system, a regulated drain maintained by the Hamilton County Drainage Board, or any watercourse. Exempt discharges include water line flushing, landscape irrigation, rising groundwater, foundation and sump pump drainage, air conditioning condensation, non-commercial vehicle washing, firefighting water, and dechlorinated swimming pool water (generally under one part per million chlorine), plus any discharge covered by a valid NPDES permit.
Illicit physical connections to the storm system are separately prohibited outright, even ones built legally years ago. Property owners must also keep any watercourse crossing their land free of trash, debris, and excessive vegetation, and maintain structures near it so they don't become a hazard. Anyone who discovers a spill that could reach stormwater must immediately contain and clean it up, notify emergency dispatch for hazardous releases, notify the Surveyor's Office for illicit discharges, and, if the release came from a commercial or industrial site, keep a written on-site record for at least three years.
The Surveyor's Office can issue a notice of violation requiring monitoring, cleanup, or a cease-and-desist, and can suspend a violator's storm sewer access without prior notice in an emergency.
Violations & Fines
Violating the discharge prohibition is a Class A infraction, fined up to $2,500.00, with each day of a continuing violation treated as a separate offense. A cited party can appeal a notice of violation to the Hamilton County Surveyor within seven days, with further appeal to the Hamilton County Drainage Board; unresolved violations after 15 days let the county abate the problem itself and bill the property owner or file a lien.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I wash my car in my driveway?
Is it legal for my pool to drain into the street?
Who do I call about a chemical spill near a ditch?
What's the fine for dumping into a county drain?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Hamilton County
Compare Hamilton County to another location·View the Indiana environmental rules overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.