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Prince William County, VA Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
Code Ch. 23.2, Stormwater Management
Base impervious unit
2,059 sq ft
Townhouse/apartment fee
75% of base rate
Misdemeanor penalty
Class 1 misdemeanor (knowing violation)
Civil penalty
$250-$1,000 per day
Enacted / effective
Adopted 6-17-2014, effective 7-1-2014
Enforcing official
Director of Public Works

Summary

Prince William County runs a stormwater management program under Code Chapter 23.2, funded by a monthly fee on every developed parcel. Discharging anything but stormwater into the storm sewer system is unlawful, and knowing violations are a Class 1 misdemeanor with civil penalties up to $1,000 per day.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Prince William County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

It shall be a violation of this article for any person to discharge: (1)Any wastes, trash, garbage, or any matter causing or aiding pollution on any property in the County in any manner so as to allow such to be washed into any stormwater system by storm or floodwater. (2)Any grass clippings, mulch, or yard waste, animal carcasses and other wastes into the stormwater system, or do any injury to the stormwater system or in any manner pollute the stormwater system... (6)Chlorinated swimming pool water without dissipating chlorine.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 46 Update 4).

Full Breakdown

The county's stormwater management system, established at Sec. 2-2, covers every stormwater easement, pipe, retention basin, stream, and pond the county regulates or maintains, run to comply with the federal Clean Water Act's NPDES permit program. Article II bars unlawful discharges: Sec. 1 makes it a violation to discharge wastes, trash, grass clippings, yard waste, animal carcasses, gasoline, oil, antifreeze, or unpermitted process/wash water into the stormwater system, or to throw or place anything in a gutter, ditch or storm drain that impedes stormwater flow.

Chlorinated pool water must have the chlorine dissipated before discharge. Exempted discharges include water line flushing, landscape irrigation, air conditioning condensation, dechlorinated pool water, and residential car washing, unless the director finds one of those is carrying pollutants. The director of public works inspects and monitors discharges under Sec. 2 and can order corrections under Sec. 3; each day of noncompliance is a separate violation. Article III funds the program: every developed property pays a monthly stormwater management fee under Sec. 2-8, based on a 'base unit' of 2,059 square feet of impervious area (Sec.

2-3), with single-family homes billed a full base rate per dwelling and townhouses, condo-townhouses and apartments billed 75 percent of the base rate. Nonresidential owners who provide on-site stormwater management to specified flood-protection standards can apply to the director for fee adjustments of up to 50 percent combined (Sec. 2-10). Undeveloped property and government-maintained parcels are exempt. ), governs stormwater requirements tied to land-disturbing activity. Towns inside the county, per Sec. 2-21(b), may opt in to this stormwater code but are not required to.

Violations & Fines

Knowing violations of Article II's discharge ban are a Class 1 misdemeanor, and each day a violation continues or remains uncorrected is a separate offense. Other violations draw a civil penalty of $250 to $1,000 per day, payable to a county fund earmarked for mitigating pollution of county waters. A violator is also responsible for testing, containing, cleaning up, and disposing of any unlawfully discharged substance, or must reimburse the county for doing that work if the director handles it. Unpaid stormwater fees accrue interest at the delinquent real-estate-tax rate and become a lien on the property.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I wash chlorinated pool water into the street in Prince William County?
Only after the chlorine has dissipated. Sec. 23.2-4.1(a)(6) makes discharging chlorinated swimming pool water into the stormwater system a violation, while dechlorinated pool discharges are explicitly listed as allowed under Sec. 23.2-4.1(b)(12).
Do I have to pay the stormwater fee if my lot is vacant?
No. Sec. 23.2-9(e) exempts undeveloped property, defined as a nonresidential parcel with impervious area at or below half a base unit (1,029.5 sq ft), from the monthly stormwater management fee entirely.
How much is the fine for dumping yard waste into a storm drain?
A knowing violation of Sec. 23.2-4.1, which bars dumping grass clippings, yard waste or animal carcasses into the stormwater system, is a Class 1 misdemeanor, and any other violation carries a civil penalty of $250 to $1,000 for each day it continues.
Can I get a reduced stormwater fee for managing runoff on my own property?
Yes, for developed nonresidential property. Sec. 23.2-10 lets an owner who provides on-site stormwater management meeting specified flood-protection or water-quality standards apply to the director for a 10 percent fee reduction per standard met, combinable up to 50 percent.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Prince William County

All Prince William County rules

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