Merced County, CA Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing chapter
- Merced County Code Chapter 9.53
- Adopted
- Ordinance 1897 (2012), amended Ord. 1923 (2014)
- Enforcing agency
- Department of Public Works
- Sprinkler leak repair window
- 72 hours from discovery
- Appeal deadline
- 5 days to the planning commission
- Penalty
- Misdemeanor under Ch. 1.28, per day offense
Summary
Merced County Code Chapter 9.53 bars discharging anything other than stormwater into the county's storm drain system in the unincorporated area, prohibits illicit connections, and makes it unlawful to dump refuse or litter into streets, gutters, or drains. The Department of Public Works enforces the chapter with notices of violation, citations, stop-work orders, and misdemeanor charges under Chapter 1.28.
A. Prohibition of Illicit Discharges. No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged into the storm drain system any materials, including, but not limited to, pollutants or waters containing any pollutants that cause or contribute to a violation of applicable water quality standards, other than storm water. ... C. Waste Disposal Prohibitions. No person shall throw, deposit, leave, maintain, keep, or permit to be thrown, deposited, left, or maintained, in or upon any public or private property, driveway, parking area, street, alley, sidewalk, or any component of the storm drain system, any refuse, rubbish, garbage, litter, or other discarded or abandoned objects, articles, and accumulations, so that the same may cause or contribute to pollution.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4930839; v8 updated 2026-06-02).
Full Breakdown
53 implements the county's NPDES Phase II small municipal separate storm sewer system (MS4) permit. 020(A) prohibits discharging or causing to be discharged into the storm drain system any pollutant or material other than stormwater, and separately bans illicit connections to that system, including connections made in the past regardless of whether they were once lawful. A short list of exempt discharges exists: water line flushing, individual residential car washing, diverted stream flows, uncontaminated groundwater, air conditioning condensation, dechlorinated swimming pool water, and firefighting flows, so long as they are not determined to violate the Porter-Cologne Act or Clean Water Act.
020(C) separately makes it unlawful to throw or leave refuse, rubbish, garbage, or litter on any street, alley, sidewalk, driveway, or storm drain component. 020(E) requires anyone responsible for irrigation runoff beyond incidental amounts to detect and correct sprinkler leaks within 72 hours, aim sprinkler heads properly, and avoid irrigating during rain events. Industrial and construction operators holding an NPDES permit must prove compliance with that permit before the county will approve a subdivision map, building permit, or improvement plan. 040. 080(F), and that decision is final.
Violations & Fines
A violation is a misdemeanor punishable under Merced County Code Chapter 1.28, with each day of noncompliance treated as a separate offense. The director of public works can request the sheriff issue a citation under Chapter 1.20, issue a stop-work order, or withhold plan approvals, occupancy, or encroachment permits. Uncorrected violations become a county abatement action, and abatement costs become a lien on the property, collected through the property tax bill.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I wash my car in my driveway in unincorporated Merced County?
What if my sprinklers are causing runoff into the street?
How does Merced County enforce a stormwater violation?
Can I appeal a stormwater notice of violation?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Merced County
California rules heatmap·Compare Merced County to another location·View the California environmental rules overview
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